CAJ | 학술논문

高温超导机理被誉为凝聚态物理学前沿研究皇冠上的明珠，铁基超导的发现和研究极大地促进了人们对高温超导电性的理解。文章将简要回顾超导研究的历史和基本概念，介绍铜基高温超导研究的现状及困难，详述铁基超导的发现及其在高温超导研究中的关键桥梁作用，着重介绍中国科学家在铁基超导洪流中做出的重要贡献。
고온초도궤리피예위응취태물이학전연연구황관상적명주，철기초도적발현화연구겁대지촉진료인문대고온초도전성적리해。문장장간요회고초도연구적역사화기본개념，개소동기고온초도연구적현상급곤난，상술철기초도적발현급기재고온초도연구중적관건교량작용，착중개소중국과학가재철기초도홍류중주출적중요공헌。
High temperature superconductivity is one of the unresolved problems at the cutting edge of condensed matter physics, stimulated greatly by the recent discovery and studies of iron-based superconductors. Here we briefly review the history and basic concepts of superconduc-tivity, and the status of current research on copper-oxide high temperature superconductors. We will explain why iron-based superconductivity is so important as a key bridge between convention-al and high temperature superconductivity, and remark, in particular, on the significant contribu-tions from China.