CAJ | 학술논문

考古绘图是文化遗产的重要存档资料，传统方法由人工绘制得到，效率低、精度差。文中依据考古绘图的独特需求，针对陶土类文化遗存数字化三维模型，提出一种自动化生成考古线图的方法。该方法采用扫描得到的兵马俑碎片三维模型，预处理后提取三维模型的轮廓线和脊线特征，并据此生成其考古线图。该方法从数学和算法角度上可为自动生成矢量线图的具体实现提供理论依据，具有视角可变、可用性强的特点，显著提高了考古绘图效率。
고고회도시문화유산적중요존당자료，전통방법유인공회제득도，효솔저、정도차。문중의거고고회도적독특수구，침대도토류문화유존수자화삼유모형，제출일충자동화생성고고선도적방법。해방법채용소묘득도적병마용쇄편삼유모형，예처리후제취삼유모형적륜곽선화척선특정，병거차생성기고고선도。해방법종수학화산법각도상가위자동생성시량선도적구체실현제공이론의거，구유시각가변、가용성강적특점，현저제고료고고회도효솔。
Archaeological drawing is an important archive of heritage which traditional method is made by manual work,with low effi-ciency and poor precision. In this paper,based on the unique needs of archaeological drawing for clay class cultural relics digital 3d mod-el,put forward a method of automatically obtaining the archaeological line chart. The method uses a scanned fragments of Terracotta three-dimensional model,after pretreatment to extract the 3d model of contour line and ridge line features,and obtain the archaeology chart with it. The method from the angle of mathematics and algorithms could be used to automatically obtain the vector diagram provides the theory basis for the implementation,it has the characteristics of the angle variable,strong usability, significantly improving the efficiency of archaeological drawing.