CAJ | 학술논문

“五态人”是基于阴阳含量多少而把人分成的五型，即太阴之人、少阴之人、太阳之人、少阳之人与阴阳和平之人。基于此建立的“五态人格测验”是中医心理学的标志性成果之一。基于学术界尚未见相关论述就五态人格的五行配属关系进行探讨，作者查阅文献，深入思考，主要从五态人格的内在实质与外在特征两方面论述其与五行的配属关系。基于上述两方面的论述，得出少阳之人对应木，太阳之人对应火，阴阳和平之人对应土，少阴之人对应金，太阴之人对应水的结论。本文旨在补充与丰富中医心理学的理论，为临床的辨证施治奠定理论基础。
“오태인”시기우음양함량다소이파인분성적오형，즉태음지인、소음지인、태양지인、소양지인여음양화평지인。기우차건립적“오태인격측험”시중의심이학적표지성성과지일。기우학술계상미견상관논술취오태인격적오행배속관계진행탐토，작자사열문헌，심입사고，주요종오태인격적내재실질여외재특정량방면논술기여오행적배속관계。기우상술량방면적논술，득출소양지인대응목，태양지인대응화，음양화평지인대응토，소음지인대응금，태음지인대응수적결론。본문지재보충여봉부중의심이학적이론，위림상적변증시치전정이론기출。
"Five states"is five types of people based on their contents of Yin and Yang,including types of Taiyin,Shaoyin,Taiyang, Shaoyang and equilibrium of Yin and Yang.The "five-pattern personality test"is established on this foundation and is one of the land-mark achievements of TCM psychology.Since there has no relevant discussion on the relation between the five elements and five-pattern personality,the author went through the literatures and conducted some deep thinking,mainly from the aspects of inner essence of five-pattern personality and external characteristic to discuss its relation with the five elements.The conclusion of this paper is that Shaoyang corresponding to the wood,Taiyang corresponding to the fire,equilibrium of Yin and Yang corresponding to the earth,Shaoyin corre-sponding to the gold,Taiyin corresponding to the water.The purpose of this paper is to supplement and enrich the theory of TCM psy-chology,and constitute the theory basis for the syndrome differentiation in clinical practice.