粮食与油脂
糧食與油脂
양식여유지
CEREALS & OILS
2014年
7期
1-5
,共5页
花青素%稳定性%辅色作用%抗氧化活性
花青素%穩定性%輔色作用%抗氧化活性
화청소%은정성%보색작용%항양화활성
anthocyanins%stability%co-pigmentation%antioxidant activity
花青素作为天然色素,由于其无毒、广泛的颜色具有保健功效,已经引起越来越多学者的兴趣。尽管花青素在食品、制药和化妆品行业有着巨大潜力,但由于其相对不稳定性,使其使用受到了很大限制。该文主要综述了近年来对花青素的化学研究概况,重点论述了pH、辅色作用、金属离子络合和抗氧化活性对其稳定性的影响,同时也简要介绍了一种更加稳定的新型花青素--吡喃花青素。
花青素作為天然色素,由于其無毒、廣汎的顏色具有保健功效,已經引起越來越多學者的興趣。儘管花青素在食品、製藥和化妝品行業有著巨大潛力,但由于其相對不穩定性,使其使用受到瞭很大限製。該文主要綜述瞭近年來對花青素的化學研究概況,重點論述瞭pH、輔色作用、金屬離子絡閤和抗氧化活性對其穩定性的影響,同時也簡要介紹瞭一種更加穩定的新型花青素--吡喃花青素。
화청소작위천연색소,유우기무독、엄범적안색구유보건공효,이경인기월래월다학자적흥취。진관화청소재식품、제약화화장품행업유착거대잠력,단유우기상대불은정성,사기사용수도료흔대한제。해문주요종술료근년래대화청소적화학연구개황,중점논술료pH、보색작용、금속리자락합화항양화활성대기은정성적영향,동시야간요개소료일충경가은정적신형화청소--필남화청소。
Anthocyanins are natural colorants which have raised a growing interest due to their innocuous,extensive range of colours and beneficial health effects. Despite the great potential of application that anthocyanins represent for food,pharmaceutical and cosmetic industries,their use has been limited because of their relative instability. In this paper,the most recent advances in the chemical investigation of the anthocyanins are summarised,emphasising the effects of pH,co-pigmentation, metal ion complexation and antioxidant activity on their stability,also briefly introduced a new type of stable anthocyanins-pyrananthocyanins.