CAJ | 학술논문

为保护植烟土壤生态环境，提高烟叶质量，确保烟叶安全性，对不同生物有机肥对烤烟生长发育及产质量的影响进行了研究。结果表明，使用菜枯、清江源和金丰叶生物有机肥可促进烟株中上部叶开片，增强烟株抗病性，提高烟叶产量和产值，产量分别提高361.35、218.85和17.55 kg/hm2，产值分别增加7744.95、4838.40和2257.80元/hm2，改善初烤烟叶化学成分，提高烟叶综合品质，降低下部叶烟碱含量。清江源生物有机肥在恩施烟区烟叶生产中使用效果较理想。
위보호식연토양생태배경，제고연협질량，학보연협안전성，대불동생물유궤비대고연생장발육급산질량적영향진행료연구。결과표명，사용채고、청강원화금봉협생물유궤비가촉진연주중상부협개편，증강연주항병성，제고연협산량화산치，산량분별제고361.35、218.85화17.55 kg/hm2，산치분별증가7744.95、4838.40화2257.80원/hm2，개선초고연협화학성분，제고연협종합품질，강저하부협연감함량。청강원생물유궤비재은시연구연협생산중사용효과교이상。
In order to protect tobacco soil ecological environment, improve the quality of tobacco, ensure the safety of tobacco, this article researched on the effects of different bio-organic fertilizers to the growth and development, yield and quality of flue-cured tobacco. The results showed that the oil cake, Qingjiangyuan and Jinfengye bio-organic fertilizers promoted the development of middle and upper leaves; enhanced the disease resistance; the yield enhanced 361.35, 218.85 and 17.55 kg/ha, and output value increased by 7744.95, 4838.40, 2257.80 yuan/ha;improved flue-cured tobacco chemical composition. Qingjiangyuan and Jinfengye bio-organic fertilizers are suitable for use in the production of tobacco in Enshi tobacco-growing areas.