采矿与安全工程学报
採礦與安全工程學報
채광여안전공정학보
JOURNAL OF MINING AND SAFETY ENGINEERING
2014年
2期
299-303
,共5页
单仁亮%宋立伟%李东阳%刘念%刘衍%夏宇
單仁亮%宋立偉%李東暘%劉唸%劉衍%夏宇
단인량%송립위%리동양%류념%류연%하우
冻结岩石%冻三轴试验%轴向抗压强度%弹性模量%负温
凍結巖石%凍三軸試驗%軸嚮抗壓彊度%彈性模量%負溫
동결암석%동삼축시험%축향항압강도%탄성모량%부온
frozen rock%freezing triaxial test%axial compressive strength%Young’s modulus%negative temperature
利用冻三轴试验机研究了负温条件下梅林庙矿红砂岩的力学特性与变形规律。在-15℃低温条件下对红砂岩施加4种围压,分析了围压对岩石强度和弹性模量的影响。结果表明,在冻结条件下红砂岩轴向抗压强度与围压、弹性模量与围压均呈线性关系,红砂岩仍然遵循库仑强度准则。经回归分析得到红砂岩黏聚力为12.7 MPa,内摩擦角为30.4°。岩石破坏形式与围压大小相关。
利用凍三軸試驗機研究瞭負溫條件下梅林廟礦紅砂巖的力學特性與變形規律。在-15℃低溫條件下對紅砂巖施加4種圍壓,分析瞭圍壓對巖石彊度和彈性模量的影響。結果錶明,在凍結條件下紅砂巖軸嚮抗壓彊度與圍壓、彈性模量與圍壓均呈線性關繫,紅砂巖仍然遵循庫崙彊度準則。經迴歸分析得到紅砂巖黏聚力為12.7 MPa,內摩抆角為30.4°。巖石破壞形式與圍壓大小相關。
이용동삼축시험궤연구료부온조건하매림묘광홍사암적역학특성여변형규률。재-15℃저온조건하대홍사암시가4충위압,분석료위압대암석강도화탄성모량적영향。결과표명,재동결조건하홍사암축향항압강도여위압、탄성모량여위압균정선성관계,홍사암잉연준순고륜강도준칙。경회귀분석득도홍사암점취력위12.7 MPa,내마찰각위30.4°。암석파배형식여위압대소상관。
The study of mechanical properties and deformation rule of Meilinmiao red sandstone have been conducted on freezing triaxial test machine. Four different confining pressures are applied sepa-rately on the samples at-15℃, and the effect of confining pressure to rock strength and Young’s modu-lus are analyzed. The results show that both axial compressive strength and Young’s modulus increase linearly as the confining pressure increases, and the red sandstone still meet Coulomb criterion. Through regression analysis, the cohesion of red sandstone is 12.7 MPa, and the internal friction angle is 30.4°. The rock failure form is related to confining pressure.