CAJ | 학술논문

害虫诱集防控是园林果树白蚁治理的一种重要方法。近年来皖南蓝莓园白蚁发生较重，寻找有效的防治方法刻不容缓。采用诱集管（竹管、 PVC管2种材料）和诱集坑2种方法，分别在诱集后第14、28、45和90 d，调查了几种饵料对蓝莓园白蚁的成功诱集频次和诱集数量，根据4次调查的累计结果评价不同诱集方法、诱集管材料和饵料类型的诱集效果。结果表明：诱集管法的引诱效果明显优于诱集坑法；竹管的诱集效果略好于PVC管，但差异并不显著；2种方法试验的不同饵料中，均以马尾松饵料的诱集效果最好，4次调查成功诱集频次、诱集数量分别为17次、939头（诱集管）和7次、767头（诱集坑）。
해충유집방공시완림과수백의치리적일충중요방법。근년래환남람매완백의발생교중，심조유효적방치방법각불용완。채용유집관（죽관、 PVC관2충재료）화유집갱2충방법，분별재유집후제14、28、45화90 d，조사료궤충이료대람매완백의적성공유집빈차화유집수량，근거4차조사적루계결과평개불동유집방법、유집관재료화이료류형적유집효과。결과표명：유집관법적인유효과명현우우유집갱법；죽관적유집효과략호우PVC관，단차이병불현저；2충방법시험적불동이료중，균이마미송이료적유집효과최호，4차조사성공유집빈차、유집수량분별위17차、939두（유집관）화7차、767두（유집갱）。
Pest trapping is an important method of prevention and control to termite in forest and orchard.In recent years, the termites of blueberry orchard break out heavier in south of Anhui Province, and then it is urgent for us to develop an effective method to control this pest.In the test two methods of trapping tube ( bamboo pipe and PVC pipe) and trapping pits were used to research the successful trapping frequency and quantity after treated for 14, 28, 45 and 90 days.Trapping effect of the trapping device, materials of trapping tube and bait species on termite were evaluated according to the accumulative result for four surveys.The results showed that trapping effect of trapping tube was significantly higher than that of trapping pits , and the effect of bamboo pipe was slightly better than that of PVC pipe, there was no significant difference between them.Of three baits of masson pine sawdust, pine sawdust and wheat bran, the trapping effect of masson pine sawdust was best by two trapping methods , and the trapping frequency and quantity by trapping tube and trapping pit for four surveys were 17 times, 939 and 7 times and 767 , respectively.