CAJ | 학술논문

结合相关标准和国外公司的成型产品，采用对比分析的方法，阐述了水下油管悬挂器的功能。分析了多孔型、同心型和卧式采油树油管悬挂器的结构特点，并介绍了 FMC、Aker Kvaerner 和Vetco Gray公司的水下卧式采油树油管悬挂器产品。对锁紧装置、密封结构、导向装置、贯穿接头及通道等的研制要点进行了说明，指出水下油管悬挂器的技术发展趋势为深海域、系列化、智能化。为研制国产水下油管悬挂器提供借鉴。
결합상관표준화국외공사적성형산품，채용대비분석적방법，천술료수하유관현괘기적공능。분석료다공형、동심형화와식채유수유관현괘기적결구특점，병개소료 FMC、Aker Kvaerner 화Vetco Gray공사적수하와식채유수유관현괘기산품。대쇄긴장치、밀봉결구、도향장치、관천접두급통도등적연제요점진행료설명，지출수하유관현괘기적기술발전추세위심해역、계렬화、지능화。위연제국산수하유관현괘기제공차감。
Combined with the related standards and the mature products of foreign companies,a-dopting the method of comparative analysis,the function of subsea TH is explained,and the struc-tural features of the TH with multiple bores,concentric TH and TH for horizontal tree are ana-lyzed.The TH products for horizontal trees of the companies FMC,Aker Kvaerner &Vetco Gray are introduced separately.The key points in development of the lockdown device,seal structure,o-rientation device,penetrator couplers and lines,etc.are showed.And finally point out the develop-ment trends of subsea TH are that:in deeper waters,product serialization and intelligent.It will provide some reference for independent design of subsea TH .