建筑节能
建築節能
건축절능
CONSTRUCTION CONSERVES ENERGY
2014年
7期
61-66
,共6页
建筑技术%太阳能表皮%太阳能十项全能竞赛%外围护结构
建築技術%太暘能錶皮%太暘能十項全能競賽%外圍護結構
건축기술%태양능표피%태양능십항전능경새%외위호결구
building technology%solar skin%Solar Decathlon%building envelope
建筑表皮除表现建筑外形特征,更是提高建筑性能的重要结构。在阐述太阳能十项全能竞赛的背景的基础上,介绍竞赛规则与往届典型作品。概述2013年竞赛作品在建筑外围护结构保温隔热效果优化、微气候优化及其余太阳能设备结合等方面所做的尝试。重点以山东建筑大学作品“工业魔方”为例,分析较低投资策略下的零能耗太阳能小住宅围护结构构造与相关技术应用,包括高性能外墙及其喷淋系统应用、自动化保温隔热门窗选型、多样化立体绿化方案设计、太阳能集热器与电池板遮阴等。
建築錶皮除錶現建築外形特徵,更是提高建築性能的重要結構。在闡述太暘能十項全能競賽的揹景的基礎上,介紹競賽規則與往屆典型作品。概述2013年競賽作品在建築外圍護結構保溫隔熱效果優化、微氣候優化及其餘太暘能設備結閤等方麵所做的嘗試。重點以山東建築大學作品“工業魔方”為例,分析較低投資策略下的零能耗太暘能小住宅圍護結構構造與相關技術應用,包括高性能外牆及其噴淋繫統應用、自動化保溫隔熱門窗選型、多樣化立體綠化方案設計、太暘能集熱器與電池闆遮陰等。
건축표피제표현건축외형특정,경시제고건축성능적중요결구。재천술태양능십항전능경새적배경적기출상,개소경새규칙여왕계전형작품。개술2013년경새작품재건축외위호결구보온격열효과우화、미기후우화급기여태양능설비결합등방면소주적상시。중점이산동건축대학작품“공업마방”위례,분석교저투자책략하적령능모태양능소주택위호결구구조여상관기술응용,포괄고성능외장급기분림계통응용、자동화보온격열문창선형、다양화입체녹화방안설계、태양능집열기여전지판차음등。
Building envelope is not only presentation of architectural appearance, but also vital struc-ture to improving building performance. The background of Solar Decathlon is introduced, as well as com-petition rules and typical entries of previous competitions. The paper summarizes attempts of entries of 2013 in the aspects of advanced building envelope and integration of solar devices with building skin. The I-Magic Cube, the entry of Shandong Jianzhu University for example, is analyzed on building envelope construction and relative technologies application of zero energy solar house on condition of low investment. Presentation of I-Magic Cube includes application of high-performance exterior wall and its spray system, model selection of automatic heat insulating exterior door and window, diversified design of vertical green-ing, solar thermal collectors and photovoltaic panels using as sunshade etc. New design deliverables of ad-vanced building envelope are demonstrated by utilizing abundant and lucid instances.