东北农业大学学报
東北農業大學學報
동북농업대학학보
JOURNAL OF NORTHEAST AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
2014年
7期
73-78
,共6页
李富恒%曲迪%赵恒田%朱会杰%杨洪升%徐清华%李楠丁
李富恆%麯迪%趙恆田%硃會傑%楊洪升%徐清華%李楠丁
리부항%곡적%조항전%주회걸%양홍승%서청화%리남정
蓝靛果忍冬%分化%培养基%正交试验%增殖系数
藍靛果忍鼕%分化%培養基%正交試驗%增殖繫數
람전과인동%분화%배양기%정교시험%증식계수
Lonicera edulis%differentiation%culture%orthogonal test%multiplication
以蓝靛果忍冬优良品系L1-8为试验材料,取其休眠枝条萌发的腋芽为外植体,将培养基(MS、White、WPM、A3)、激素IBA(0.1、0.2、0.3、0.4 mg·L-1)、6-BA(1.0、1.5、2.0、2.5 mg·L-1)和GA3(0.5、1.0、1.5、2.0 mg·L-1)等处理组合进行4因素、4水平的正交试验,以优化筛选最佳分化培养基,为完善蓝靛果忍冬组培快繁技术提供技术支撑。结果表明,筛选出最优分化培养基为MS+6-BA 2.0 mg·L-1+IBA 0.3 mg·L-1+GA31.5 mg·L-1(分化率可达95.92%);基本培养基和不同激素对分化率产生影响,在4个因素中,基本培养基和6-BA是影响分化率的主要因素,IBA和GA3为次要因素;筛选出的不同培养基组合对增殖系数影响不同,最高为4.14,且芽苗生长状况良好;继代周期为30 d时,增殖效果最好。
以藍靛果忍鼕優良品繫L1-8為試驗材料,取其休眠枝條萌髮的腋芽為外植體,將培養基(MS、White、WPM、A3)、激素IBA(0.1、0.2、0.3、0.4 mg·L-1)、6-BA(1.0、1.5、2.0、2.5 mg·L-1)和GA3(0.5、1.0、1.5、2.0 mg·L-1)等處理組閤進行4因素、4水平的正交試驗,以優化篩選最佳分化培養基,為完善藍靛果忍鼕組培快繁技術提供技術支撐。結果錶明,篩選齣最優分化培養基為MS+6-BA 2.0 mg·L-1+IBA 0.3 mg·L-1+GA31.5 mg·L-1(分化率可達95.92%);基本培養基和不同激素對分化率產生影響,在4箇因素中,基本培養基和6-BA是影響分化率的主要因素,IBA和GA3為次要因素;篩選齣的不同培養基組閤對增殖繫數影響不同,最高為4.14,且芽苗生長狀況良好;繼代週期為30 d時,增殖效果最好。
이람전과인동우량품계L1-8위시험재료,취기휴면지조맹발적액아위외식체,장배양기(MS、White、WPM、A3)、격소IBA(0.1、0.2、0.3、0.4 mg·L-1)、6-BA(1.0、1.5、2.0、2.5 mg·L-1)화GA3(0.5、1.0、1.5、2.0 mg·L-1)등처리조합진행4인소、4수평적정교시험,이우화사선최가분화배양기,위완선람전과인동조배쾌번기술제공기술지탱。결과표명,사선출최우분화배양기위MS+6-BA 2.0 mg·L-1+IBA 0.3 mg·L-1+GA31.5 mg·L-1(분화솔가체95.92%);기본배양기화불동격소대분화솔산생영향,재4개인소중,기본배양기화6-BA시영향분화솔적주요인소,IBA화GA3위차요인소;사선출적불동배양기조합대증식계수영향불동,최고위4.14,차아묘생장상황량호;계대주기위30 d시,증식효과최호。
Lonicera edulis strain, designated strain L1-8 that provided by Chinese Academy of Science, Northeast Institute of Geography and Agricultural Ecology Institute , was applied as material in this research. The dormant branches of axil ary buds were used as explants for germination. The medium (MS, White, WPM, A3), hormone IBA (0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4 mg·L-1), 6-BA (1.0, 1.5, 2.0, 2.5 mg·L-1) and GA3 (0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0 mg·L-1) were applied for the four factors-four levels orthogonal experiment which in order to optimize the best differentiation medium and provide technical support for the perfection of tissue culture technology of Lonicera edulis micropropagation. The results showed that MS medium containing 2.0 mg·L-1 6-BA , 0.3 mg·L-1 IBA and 1.5 mg·L-1 GA3(The differentiation rate was 95.92%)was screened as the optimum differentiation medium. The basic medium and the different hormone both could affect the differentiation rate. In the four factors, the basic medium and 6-BA were the main factors affected the differentiation rate, whereas IBA and GA3 were the secondary factors. Screened on different culture combinations had different effects on multiplication. The multiplication was as high as 4.14 with the best growth. Subculture cycle was 30 d and the effect on multiplication was the best.