振动与冲击
振動與遲擊
진동여충격
JOURNAL OF VIBRATION AND SHOCK
2014年
13期
176-182
,共7页
抗震性能%钢板核心筒%ABAQUS%动力特性%弹塑性动力时程分析
抗震性能%鋼闆覈心筒%ABAQUS%動力特性%彈塑性動力時程分析
항진성능%강판핵심통%ABAQUS%동력특성%탄소성동력시정분석
seismic performance%steel plate shear wall core%ABAQUS code%dynamic characteristics%elasto-plastic dynamic time-history analysis
首先,使用ABAQUS软件,分析研究了超高层钢框架-钢板核心筒结构(宁夏电视塔方案III)的动力特性。数值结果表明:结构方案III的侧向刚度比钢框架-支撑核心筒结构(方案I)大,扭平周期比减小,扭转效应相应地减弱。钢板剪力墙的条带模型(Strip Model,SM)不仅能准确地模拟出钢板的屈曲后行为,而且能明显地节省计算资源。因此,接着,基于开发出的抗震钢板剪力墙条带模型用户单元子程序(称为UEL for SM),进行9度罕遇地震(620 cm/s2)作用下结构的弹塑性动力时程分析,以检查结构的变形指标和塑性发展情况。数值结果表明:结构的最大层间位移角出现在中部楼层段,结构构件的屈服机制合理体现多道抗震防线。
首先,使用ABAQUS軟件,分析研究瞭超高層鋼框架-鋼闆覈心筒結構(寧夏電視塔方案III)的動力特性。數值結果錶明:結構方案III的側嚮剛度比鋼框架-支撐覈心筒結構(方案I)大,扭平週期比減小,扭轉效應相應地減弱。鋼闆剪力牆的條帶模型(Strip Model,SM)不僅能準確地模擬齣鋼闆的屈麯後行為,而且能明顯地節省計算資源。因此,接著,基于開髮齣的抗震鋼闆剪力牆條帶模型用戶單元子程序(稱為UEL for SM),進行9度罕遇地震(620 cm/s2)作用下結構的彈塑性動力時程分析,以檢查結構的變形指標和塑性髮展情況。數值結果錶明:結構的最大層間位移角齣現在中部樓層段,結構構件的屈服機製閤理體現多道抗震防線。
수선,사용ABAQUS연건,분석연구료초고층강광가-강판핵심통결구(저하전시탑방안III)적동력특성。수치결과표명:결구방안III적측향강도비강광가-지탱핵심통결구(방안I)대,뉴평주기비감소,뉴전효응상응지감약。강판전력장적조대모형(Strip Model,SM)불부능준학지모의출강판적굴곡후행위,이차능명현지절성계산자원。인차,접착,기우개발출적항진강판전력장조대모형용호단원자정서(칭위UEL for SM),진행9도한우지진(620 cm/s2)작용하결구적탄소성동력시정분석,이검사결구적변형지표화소성발전정황。수치결과표명:결구적최대층간위이각출현재중부루층단,결구구건적굴복궤제합리체현다도항진방선。
The dynamic characteristics of a super high-rise steel frame-steel plate shear wall (SPSW)core structure (scheme III of the Ningxia TV tower)were studied with resorting to ABAQUS code.The numerical results indicate that in contrast to the super high-rise steel frame-concentrically braced frame(CBF)core structure (scheme I),the scheme III has larger lateral resistant stiffness,thus with a smaller ratio of the first torsional period to the first translational one (referred here to as FTFTR)and correspondingly less torsional effect.The strip model (SM)for steel plate shear walls (SPSWs)with tension-only strips can not only accurately capture (satisfactorily predict)their post-buckling behaviors, but also save the cost of computation.Based on the commercially available finite-element software package ABAQUS, including a user subroutine,referred to as UEL for SM,the seismic responses of the structure under 9 degree (620cm/s2 ) rare earthquakes were investigated using the dynamic elasto-plastic time-history analysis to check the deformation indices and development of the plastic zones of the structure.The numerical results demonstrate that the inelastic deformations meet the requirements of code for seismic design of buildings.Likewise the middle story segment is the weaker part,which is right the slender-waist of the structure.Therefore,the Ningxia TV tower can meet the requirement of no damage under frequent earthquakes,repairable damages under basic earthquakes and no collapse under rare earthquakes.