振动与冲击
振動與遲擊
진동여충격
JOURNAL OF VIBRATION AND SHOCK
2014年
13期
166-168,182
,共4页
母应坤%孔维姝%胡林%王影
母應坤%孔維姝%鬍林%王影
모응곤%공유주%호림%왕영
颗粒物质%断层%倍周期%蹦球
顆粒物質%斷層%倍週期%蹦毬
과립물질%단층%배주기%붕구
granular materials%faultage%period-doubling%bouncing ball
研究了竖直振动激励下湿颗粒物质中的一种断层行为,实验表明断层块的运动具有周期性,其周期是激振周期的整数倍,倍率强烈地依赖于约化加速度Г,随着Г的加大,倍率阶梯式增加。采用蹦球模型对其进行了动力学分析,其数值解结果对于倍率为三倍和四倍的周期运动对应的Г值与实验结果吻合较好,对于倍率为两倍的周期运动对应的Г值比实验值小,最后定性地解释了偏小的原因。
研究瞭豎直振動激勵下濕顆粒物質中的一種斷層行為,實驗錶明斷層塊的運動具有週期性,其週期是激振週期的整數倍,倍率彊烈地依賴于約化加速度Г,隨著Г的加大,倍率階梯式增加。採用蹦毬模型對其進行瞭動力學分析,其數值解結果對于倍率為三倍和四倍的週期運動對應的Г值與實驗結果吻閤較好,對于倍率為兩倍的週期運動對應的Г值比實驗值小,最後定性地解釋瞭偏小的原因。
연구료수직진동격려하습과립물질중적일충단층행위,실험표명단층괴적운동구유주기성,기주기시격진주기적정수배,배솔강렬지의뢰우약화가속도Г,수착Г적가대,배솔계제식증가。채용붕구모형대기진행료동역학분석,기수치해결과대우배솔위삼배화사배적주기운동대응적Г치여실험결과문합교호,대우배솔위량배적주기운동대응적Г치비실험치소,최후정성지해석료편소적원인。
The faultage behavior of wet granular materials under vertical vibration excitation was studied.An experiment shows the motion of the faultage block is of periodicity,with the period of an integral multiple of the driving period.The ratio n (the period of faultage block divided by the driving period ) is dependent on the normalized acceleration Гintensively,and it increases stepwisely with the increase ofГ.A dynamic analysis was given based on the bouncing ball model.Comparing the numerical results and the experimental data,it concludes that the valueГin the case of n=2 or n =3 coincides well with the experimental value,but the value Гin the case of n =2 is smaller than the experimental value,and the reason was explained qualitatively.