人民长江
人民長江
인민장강
YANGTZE RIVER
2014年
13期
44-48
,共5页
汪淑芬%张明瑞%汪岩松%马克刚
汪淑芬%張明瑞%汪巖鬆%馬剋剛
왕숙분%장명서%왕암송%마극강
边坡工程%岩质边坡%智能单粒子算法%楔体滑动%临界滑动面搜索
邊坡工程%巖質邊坡%智能單粒子算法%楔體滑動%臨界滑動麵搜索
변파공정%암질변파%지능단입자산법%설체활동%림계활동면수색
slope engineering%rock slope%intelligent single particle optimizer%wedge failure%searching for critical failure surface
在岩质挖方边坡稳定性分析中,由于实际的地质结构面产状通常具有离散性且分布范围不确定,导致楔体的确定存在偶然性。以往多通过寻找每组结构面的优势产状进行楔体滑动稳定分析,该方法不能全面考虑所有可能形成的随机楔体组合,当优势产状组合形成的楔体安全系数与最危险滑动面组合的楔体安全系数相差较大时,可能会使边坡设计方案偏于不安全。提出了一种新的楔体稳定性优化分析方法,该法采用智能单粒子算法( ISPO)来搜索具有最小安全系数的楔体及其滑动面组合。通过与其他方法的对比,说明提出的方法具有更好的稳定性和更快的收敛速度。
在巖質挖方邊坡穩定性分析中,由于實際的地質結構麵產狀通常具有離散性且分佈範圍不確定,導緻楔體的確定存在偶然性。以往多通過尋找每組結構麵的優勢產狀進行楔體滑動穩定分析,該方法不能全麵攷慮所有可能形成的隨機楔體組閤,噹優勢產狀組閤形成的楔體安全繫數與最危險滑動麵組閤的楔體安全繫數相差較大時,可能會使邊坡設計方案偏于不安全。提齣瞭一種新的楔體穩定性優化分析方法,該法採用智能單粒子算法( ISPO)來搜索具有最小安全繫數的楔體及其滑動麵組閤。通過與其他方法的對比,說明提齣的方法具有更好的穩定性和更快的收斂速度。
재암질알방변파은정성분석중,유우실제적지질결구면산상통상구유리산성차분포범위불학정,도치설체적학정존재우연성。이왕다통과심조매조결구면적우세산상진행설체활동은정분석,해방법불능전면고필소유가능형성적수궤설체조합,당우세산상조합형성적설체안전계수여최위험활동면조합적설체안전계수상차교대시,가능회사변파설계방안편우불안전。제출료일충신적설체은정성우화분석방법,해법채용지능단입자산법( ISPO)래수색구유최소안전계수적설체급기활동면조합。통과여기타방법적대비,설명제출적방법구유경호적은정성화경쾌적수렴속도。
Due to discreteness and uncertain distribution of practical geological structural interface, the uncertainty of geolog-ical wedge determination exists in stability analysis of excavated rock slope. The dominant occurrence of every group of structural interface obtained by statistical method is used to analyze wedge stability, but not all the possible combinations of random wedges can be considered. If the safety factor of a wedge, searched by combination of dominant occurrence, differs largely from the value of a wedge that contains the critical combination of slip surfaces, it may increase risk for slope project design. A new optimization analysis method for wedge stability is proposed, which uses intelligent single particle algorithm ( ISPO) to search the critical com-bination of slip interfaces of the wedge with minimum safety factor. By comparing the new algorithm with other methods, it indi-cates that the presented algorithm has better stability and faster convergence speed.