广东工业大学学报
廣東工業大學學報
엄동공업대학학보
JOURNAL OF GUANGDONG UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
2014年
3期
83-87
,共5页
无线传感器网络%簇%能量损耗度%能量比
無線傳感器網絡%簇%能量損耗度%能量比
무선전감기망락%족%능량손모도%능량비
wireless sensor networks%clusters%energy loss%energy ratio
针对无线传感器网络中节点的不同能量损耗度,提出了基于能量代价的能量比簇首选择机制;该机制首先将普通节点视为簇首节点,计算节点的必要能量损耗值和节点当前的能量剩余值;并结合本文提出的能量比概念及计算公式,将上述能量相关值转化为可衡量传感器节点的能量损耗快慢度的簇选因子量值。仿真实验表明,该算法实现了更优的簇头选择,能有效延长网络生命周期。
針對無線傳感器網絡中節點的不同能量損耗度,提齣瞭基于能量代價的能量比簇首選擇機製;該機製首先將普通節點視為簇首節點,計算節點的必要能量損耗值和節點噹前的能量剩餘值;併結閤本文提齣的能量比概唸及計算公式,將上述能量相關值轉化為可衡量傳感器節點的能量損耗快慢度的簇選因子量值。倣真實驗錶明,該算法實現瞭更優的簇頭選擇,能有效延長網絡生命週期。
침대무선전감기망락중절점적불동능량손모도,제출료기우능량대개적능량비족수선택궤제;해궤제수선장보통절점시위족수절점,계산절점적필요능량손모치화절점당전적능량잉여치;병결합본문제출적능량비개념급계산공식,장상술능량상관치전화위가형량전감기절점적능량손모쾌만도적족선인자량치。방진실험표명,해산법실현료경우적족두선택,능유효연장망락생명주기。
Regarding energy consumption for different degrees of nodes in a wireless sensor network , it proposed the energy cluster head selection mechanism , based on the cost of energy .In this mechanism , the first common node was seen as the cluster head node .Nodes, necessary node energy consumption , and the current energy surplus value were computed . With the proposed concepts and formulas , the above energy-related value was converted into the value of energy loss speed of the selected clusters at measur-able sensor nodes .Simulation results show that the algorithm has a better cluster head selection , and it can effectively extend the network life cycle .