四川大学学报（哲学社会科学版）
四川大學學報（哲學社會科學版）
사천대학학보（철학사회과학판）
JOURNAL OF SICHUAN UNIVERSITY (SOCIAL SCIENCE EDITION)
2014年
4期
70-77
,共8页
文人小集%袁宏道%《敝箧集》%晚明文学思潮
文人小集%袁宏道%《敝篋集》%晚明文學思潮
문인소집%원굉도%《폐협집》%만명문학사조
independently published compilations%Yuan Hongdao%Biqie Collection%literary thoughts of the late Ming Dynasty
在中国文学思想史研究的各种文献来源中，文人小集是最能反映历史语境的一种。明清文人小集有大量刊刻并保存至今，为研究者追溯文学史发生的原生态过程提供了方便。袁宏道是明代文学思想史上的关键性人物，其诸种小集的刻印和流传，塑造了他在晚明文坛的形象。其早期的《敝箧集》，反映了他诗歌写作从模拟转向独创，反对拟古的理论主张从萌芽到确立的微妙过程。《敝箧集》的例子，可以说明在明清文学思想史研究中重视文人小集的必要性。
在中國文學思想史研究的各種文獻來源中，文人小集是最能反映歷史語境的一種。明清文人小集有大量刊刻併保存至今，為研究者追溯文學史髮生的原生態過程提供瞭方便。袁宏道是明代文學思想史上的關鍵性人物，其諸種小集的刻印和流傳，塑造瞭他在晚明文罈的形象。其早期的《敝篋集》，反映瞭他詩歌寫作從模擬轉嚮獨創，反對擬古的理論主張從萌芽到確立的微妙過程。《敝篋集》的例子，可以說明在明清文學思想史研究中重視文人小集的必要性。
재중국문학사상사연구적각충문헌래원중，문인소집시최능반영역사어경적일충。명청문인소집유대량간각병보존지금，위연구자추소문학사발생적원생태과정제공료방편。원굉도시명대문학사상사상적관건성인물，기제충소집적각인화류전，소조료타재만명문단적형상。기조기적《폐협집》，반영료타시가사작종모의전향독창，반대의고적이론주장종맹아도학립적미묘과정。《폐협집》적례자，가이설명재명청문학사상사연구중중시문인소집적필요성。
The independently published compilations are an important source for the study of Ming-Qing literary thought in that they provide a great deal of information concerning historical context.During the Ming and Qing China,a large amount of these personal collections were compiled,edited and sent for publication by their authors.Some of these texts have passed down to us.Yuan Hongdao was a critical figure in the field of Ming-Qing literary criticism.He published collected writings throughout the various stages of his intellectual and artistic development,making him very popular in Late Ming literary circles.The Biqie Collection includes Yuan’s early stage poetry,showing that his writing began with imitation but soon turned to innovation.It was in this process that his anti-classicalism was founded.A close reading of some poems in the Biqie Collection demons.trates the high value of independently published compilations for the study of Ming-Qing literary thought.
