唐山学院学报
唐山學院學報
당산학원학보
JOURNAL OF TANGSHAN COLLEGE
2014年
5期
54-58
,共5页
法官%退休年龄%推迟退休
法官%退休年齡%推遲退休
법관%퇴휴년령%추지퇴휴
judge%retirement age%postponement of retirement
在英美法系国家推迟法官退休年龄早已司空见惯,并有完善的制度与之相配套。我国诸多学者对此问题在理论上虽已有深入研究,但司法实务界对此仍存在很大争议。现阶段我国没有推迟法官退休年龄的相关法律法规,同时,还存在我国法官综合素质较低、法官职业化程度低以及其他推迟法官退休年龄的现实难题。因此,有必要从构建科学的推迟法官退休年龄制度、临时实施法官返聘制、提高我国法官职业化水平等方面进行探讨。
在英美法繫國傢推遲法官退休年齡早已司空見慣,併有完善的製度與之相配套。我國諸多學者對此問題在理論上雖已有深入研究,但司法實務界對此仍存在很大爭議。現階段我國沒有推遲法官退休年齡的相關法律法規,同時,還存在我國法官綜閤素質較低、法官職業化程度低以及其他推遲法官退休年齡的現實難題。因此,有必要從構建科學的推遲法官退休年齡製度、臨時實施法官返聘製、提高我國法官職業化水平等方麵進行探討。
재영미법계국가추지법관퇴휴년령조이사공견관,병유완선적제도여지상배투。아국제다학자대차문제재이론상수이유심입연구,단사법실무계대차잉존재흔대쟁의。현계단아국몰유추지법관퇴휴년령적상관법율법규,동시,환존재아국법관종합소질교저、법관직업화정도저이급기타추지법관퇴휴년령적현실난제。인차,유필요종구건과학적추지법관퇴휴년령제도、림시실시법관반빙제、제고아국법관직업화수평등방면진행탐토。
In countries like Britain,American and France,it is quite common to postpone the re-tirement age of j udges and they have sound corresponding systems to manage it.In China,many scholars have long considering this issue,but there have much controversy in China’s judicial practice.At the present stage,China has not the relevant laws and regulations.Meanwhile,there are some actual problems concerning the postponement of the retirement age of j udges,such as the overall poor qualifications of j udies and the low level of professionalism.Therefore,it is nec-essary to discuss such suggestions as construction of a scientific system for postponement of re-tirement age of j udges,a system of temporary employment of retire j udges and improvement of the level of professionalism of j udges.