中国医药导刊
中國醫藥導刊
중국의약도간
CHINESE JOURNAL OF MEDICAL GUIDE
2014年
9期
1257-1258
,共2页
产妇并发症%健康教育%育儿知识
產婦併髮癥%健康教育%育兒知識
산부병발증%건강교육%육인지식
Maternal complications%Health education%Parental knowledge
目的：探讨系统性健康教育对初产妇并发症和育儿知识的影响及护理体会。方法：随机抽取2013年4月～2013年6月本院接诊的116例分娩的足月初产妇作为研究对象，将其随机分为观察组、对照组，每组各58例，观察组患者由责任护士进行系统性健康教育，对照组患者有不同班次护士进行一般健康教育。比较两组查复健康教育的效果以及并发症的发生情况。结果：观察组产妇对母乳喂养、健康指导、营养护理、心理护理、新生儿护理方面知识的知晓情况显著优于对照组，且二者差异显著（P＜0.05）；观察组患者在乳头皲裂、乳房胀痛、吐奶现象、会阴感染、脐部感染等并发症的发生率均显著优于对照组，组间比较差异显著（P＜0.05）。结论：系统性健康教育对降低初产妇并发症的发生率，促进其掌握育儿知识具有重要意义，是提高护理水平的有效途径。
目的：探討繫統性健康教育對初產婦併髮癥和育兒知識的影響及護理體會。方法：隨機抽取2013年4月～2013年6月本院接診的116例分娩的足月初產婦作為研究對象，將其隨機分為觀察組、對照組，每組各58例，觀察組患者由責任護士進行繫統性健康教育，對照組患者有不同班次護士進行一般健康教育。比較兩組查複健康教育的效果以及併髮癥的髮生情況。結果：觀察組產婦對母乳餵養、健康指導、營養護理、心理護理、新生兒護理方麵知識的知曉情況顯著優于對照組，且二者差異顯著（P＜0.05）；觀察組患者在乳頭皸裂、乳房脹痛、吐奶現象、會陰感染、臍部感染等併髮癥的髮生率均顯著優于對照組，組間比較差異顯著（P＜0.05）。結論：繫統性健康教育對降低初產婦併髮癥的髮生率，促進其掌握育兒知識具有重要意義，是提高護理水平的有效途徑。
목적：탐토계통성건강교육대초산부병발증화육인지식적영향급호리체회。방법：수궤추취2013년4월～2013년6월본원접진적116례분면적족월초산부작위연구대상，장기수궤분위관찰조、대조조，매조각58례，관찰조환자유책임호사진행계통성건강교육，대조조환자유불동반차호사진행일반건강교육。비교량조사복건강교육적효과이급병발증적발생정황。결과：관찰조산부대모유위양、건강지도、영양호리、심리호리、신생인호리방면지식적지효정황현저우우대조조，차이자차이현저（P＜0.05）；관찰조환자재유두군렬、유방창통、토내현상、회음감염、제부감염등병발증적발생솔균현저우우대조조，조간비교차이현저（P＜0.05）。결론：계통성건강교육대강저초산부병발증적발생솔，촉진기장악육인지식구유중요의의，시제고호리수평적유효도경。
[ABSTRACT]Objective: To explore the influence of systematic health education on maternal complications and parental knowledge,its nursing experience.Methods:Randomly selected admissions of 116 cases of maternal birth early enough as the research object in our hospital from April 2013 to June 2013,Randomly divided into two groups, the observation group and the control group, 58 cases in each group, the observation group were carried out by the systematic health education, the control group of patients with different shifts of nurses for general health education. Comparative analysis of the two groups investigate the effect of health education and complications.Results:The mothers of the observation group on breastfeeding, health guidance, nutritional care, psychological care, knowing the situation newborn care knowledge was significantly better than the control group, and the difference was significant (P<0.05);The mothers of the observation group in patients nipple, breast tenderness, spits phenomenon, perineal infection, incidence of complications such as umbilical infection was significantly better than the control group, a significant difference between groups (P<0.05).Conclusion:The systematic health education has to reduce the incidence of early maternal complications and promote the importance of parental knowledge at its disposal,is an effective way to improve the level of care.
