CAJ | 학술논문

目的：了解驻马店市高中学生失眠状况及其相关因素。方法采用失眠严重指数量表（IS I ）、焦虑自评量表（SAS）、贝克抑郁量表（BDI）等对4984名13～19岁高中学生进行整群随机抽样调查。结果轻度失眠的总发生率为26.2％，中重度为7.4％。单因素分析显示失眠发病率女性稍高于男性，失眠与住校、高学习压力、低学习兴趣、SAS和BDI得分有关。逻辑回归分析显示失眠发生率主要与年龄、住校、SAS和BDI得分有关。结论失眠在高中学生中较为普遍，随着年龄增长患失眠的发生率增加。失眠与焦虑抑郁症状有明显关系。
목적：료해주마점시고중학생실면상황급기상관인소。방법채용실면엄중지수량표（IS I ）、초필자평량표（SAS）、패극억욱량표（BDI）등대4984명13～19세고중학생진행정군수궤추양조사。결과경도실면적총발생솔위26.2％，중중도위7.4％。단인소분석현시실면발병솔녀성초고우남성，실면여주교、고학습압력、저학습흥취、SAS화BDI득분유관。라집회귀분석현시실면발생솔주요여년령、주교、SAS화BDI득분유관。결론실면재고중학생중교위보편，수착년령증장환실면적발생솔증가。실면여초필억욱증상유명현관계。
Objective To understand the status of insomnia in Zhumadian high school students and its related fac-tors.Methods Insomnia severity index(ISI) ,self rating anxiety scale(SAS) ,beck depression inventory(BDI) were used to in-vestigate 4984 high school students of 13-19 ages by cluster random sampling.Results The total incidence of Mild insomnia was 24.8% ,the incidence of moderate and severe insomnia was 5.1%. Single factor analysis showed that the incidence of in-somnia of women was slightly more than that of men ,and insomnia was related with resident ,learning pressure and low inter-est in learning ,SAS and BDI scoe.Logistic regression analysis showed incidence of insomnia was mainly related to age ,resi-dent ,SAS and BDI score.Conclusion Insomnia is more common among high school students ,the incidence increases with age.Insomnia is obviously related with anxiety and depression.