CAJ | 학술논문

综述了应用乙醇封管技术预防中心静脉导管相关性血流感染(CRBSI)的研究现状，提出乙醇封管技术还存在很多争议，如乙醇浓度、乙醇在管腔内保留的时间、是否联用抗凝剂、是否联合全身性抗生素治疗、乙醇的慢性中毒反应等。应用乙醇封管技术预防CRBSI还需要多中心、大样本的随机对照实验，为这项技术的应用提供强有力的证据。
종술료응용을순봉관기술예방중심정맥도관상관성혈류감염(CRBSI)적연구현상，제출을순봉관기술환존재흔다쟁의，여을순농도、을순재관강내보류적시간、시부련용항응제、시부연합전신성항생소치료、을순적만성중독반응등。응용을순봉관기술예방CRBSI환수요다중심、대양본적수궤대조실험，위저항기술적응용제공강유력적증거。
It reviewed the research status quo of ethanol lock technigue in prevention of central venous lock catheter related bloodstream infection (CRBSI).It put forward ethanol lock technigue still existed many dis-putes,such as ethanol concentration,retention time of ethanol in tube cavi-ty,whether in combination with anticoagulants or not,whether with sys-temic antibiotic therapy or not,chronic toxic reaction of ethanol.Applica-tion of ethanol lock technigue in prevention of CRBSI still need multicenter and large sample randomized controlled trial,so as to offer strong evidences for application of the technigue.