CAJ | 학술논문

[目的]了解延续护理对永久性结肠造口病人自我护理能力的影响。[方法]将在我院因结直肠癌行永久性结肠造口的95例病人随机分为观察组和对照组，对照组给予围术期常规护理，观察组由专业护士进行为期3个月的以电话访问、家庭访视、网络视频指导、专家讲座、组织造口联谊会等形式进行延续护理干预，以自我护理能力实施量表（中文版）、欧洲癌症研究与治疗组织的生活质量核心量表（中文版）评价出院后1个月及3个月时两组病人的自我护理能力、生活质量改善情况。[结果]延续护理干预3个月后观察组自我护理能力、生活质量得分均高于对照组（P＜0．05）。[结论]延续护理可以有效地提高永久性结肠造口病人的自我护理能力，改善病人的生活质量。
[목적]료해연속호리대영구성결장조구병인자아호리능력적영향。[방법]장재아원인결직장암행영구성결장조구적95례병인수궤분위관찰조화대조조，대조조급여위술기상규호리，관찰조유전업호사진행위기3개월적이전화방문、가정방시、망락시빈지도、전가강좌、조직조구련의회등형식진행연속호리간예，이자아호리능력실시량표（중문판）、구주암증연구여치료조직적생활질량핵심량표（중문판）평개출원후1개월급3개월시량조병인적자아호리능력、생활질량개선정황。[결과]연속호리간예3개월후관찰조자아호리능력、생활질량득분균고우대조조（P＜0．05）。[결론]연속호리가이유효지제고영구성결장조구병인적자아호리능력，개선병인적생활질량。
Objective :To know about the influence of continuity of care on self nursing ability of patients undergoing permanent colostomy .Methods :A total of 95 colorectal cancer patients undergoing permanent colostomy in our hospital were randomly divided into observation group and control group .Patients in control group were given perioperative routine nursing , And patients in observation group received continuity of care intervention by professional nurses for a period of 3 months ,including forms of tele-phone interviews ,home visits ,network video guide ,expert lectures ,organi-zing ostomy association .The self nursing ability implement scale (Chinese version) and quality of life core scale of European Organization for research and treatment of cancer (Chinese version) were used to evaluate the self nursing ability and improvement of quality of life of two groups of patients at 1 month and 3 months after discharging .Results :After the continuity of care for 3 months ,self nursing ability ,quality of life scores of the patients in observation group were higher than that in control group (P<0 .05) .Conclu-sion :Continuity of care can effectively improve the self nursing ability of permanent colostomy patients and improve their quality of life .