中国骨科临床与基础研究杂志
中國骨科臨床與基礎研究雜誌
중국골과림상여기출연구잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF CLINICAL AND BASIC ORTHO[AEDIC RESEARCH
2014年
1期
49-54
,共6页
前交叉韧带%膝损伤%生物力学%步态%光学捕捉%图像处理,计算机辅助%运动试验%机器人%有限元
前交扠韌帶%膝損傷%生物力學%步態%光學捕捉%圖像處理,計算機輔助%運動試驗%機器人%有限元
전교차인대%슬손상%생물역학%보태%광학포착%도상처리,계산궤보조%운동시험%궤기인%유한원
Anterior cruciate ligament%Knee injuries%Biomechanics%Gait%Optical capture%Image processing,computer-assisted%Robotics%Finite element
前交叉韧带（ACL）损伤临床常见，相关的运动学和动力学评估有助于更加客观、全面地认识ACL损伤，并为诊断和治疗策略的选择提供可靠依据。随着现代测量技术的发展，ACL损伤运动学和动力学评估研究正从静态二维逐步过渡到动态三维阶段。该文综述基于光学捕捉原理和放射影像学原理的运动学评估、手动测试、机器人辅助分析及有限元分析技术的应用进展、现状及优缺点。
前交扠韌帶（ACL）損傷臨床常見，相關的運動學和動力學評估有助于更加客觀、全麵地認識ACL損傷，併為診斷和治療策略的選擇提供可靠依據。隨著現代測量技術的髮展，ACL損傷運動學和動力學評估研究正從靜態二維逐步過渡到動態三維階段。該文綜述基于光學捕捉原理和放射影像學原理的運動學評估、手動測試、機器人輔助分析及有限元分析技術的應用進展、現狀及優缺點。
전교차인대（ACL）손상림상상견，상관적운동학화동역학평고유조우경가객관、전면지인식ACL손상，병위진단화치료책략적선택제공가고의거。수착현대측량기술적발전，ACL손상운동학화동역학평고연구정종정태이유축보과도도동태삼유계단。해문종술기우광학포착원리화방사영상학원리적운동학평고、수동측시、궤기인보조분석급유한원분석기술적응용진전、현상급우결점。
Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury is common in clinical practice, the relative evaluation of kinematics and dynamics is helpful to understand ACL injury more objectively and comprehensively, and to provide reliable references for the choice of diagnosis and treatment strategy. With the development of modern measurement techniques, assessment of kinematics and dynamics of ACL injury has improved from static and 2-dimensional to dynamic and 3 dimensional stages. In this paper, the development, current researches, advantages and disadvantages of the assessment methods based on optical capture and radiological principles, manual test, robot-assisted analysis and finite element analysis were reviewed.
