中国计划生育和妇产科
中國計劃生育和婦產科
중국계화생육화부산과
CHINESE JOURNAL OF FAMILY PLANNING & GYNECOTOKOLOGY
2014年
2期
75-78
,共4页
医务人员%激素补充治疗%围绝经期综合征%生殖健康
醫務人員%激素補充治療%圍絕經期綜閤徵%生殖健康
의무인원%격소보충치료%위절경기종합정%생식건강
medical personnel%hormone replacement therapy%perimenopausal syndrome%reproductive health
目的：调查酒泉市医务人员对围绝经期综合征的激素补充治疗（ hormone replacement therapy， HRT）的认知和使用情况，为有针对性的开展中老年生殖健康服务提供依据。方法对酒泉市医院260名40～60岁医务人员通过调查表进行横断面调查。调查内容包括对 HRT的认知、使用和需求等。结果接受调查的医务人员平均绝经年龄为（46.8±4.1）岁，16.92％的医务人员自认为了解HRT，64.62％的医务人员希望了解HRT；14.62％的医务人员推荐使用HRT，不推荐使用的原因中认为绝经是自然过程没必要治疗的占43.24％。曾使用过HRT的占11.54％，但使用HRT 9个月以上的仅占0.96％，担心不良反应是停止HRT的主要原因，占58.33％。结论酒泉市部分医务人员对HRT的知晓率、使用率、推荐率低，因此应加强对医务人员HRT知识的宣传教育。
目的：調查酒泉市醫務人員對圍絕經期綜閤徵的激素補充治療（ hormone replacement therapy， HRT）的認知和使用情況，為有針對性的開展中老年生殖健康服務提供依據。方法對酒泉市醫院260名40～60歲醫務人員通過調查錶進行橫斷麵調查。調查內容包括對 HRT的認知、使用和需求等。結果接受調查的醫務人員平均絕經年齡為（46.8±4.1）歲，16.92％的醫務人員自認為瞭解HRT，64.62％的醫務人員希望瞭解HRT；14.62％的醫務人員推薦使用HRT，不推薦使用的原因中認為絕經是自然過程沒必要治療的佔43.24％。曾使用過HRT的佔11.54％，但使用HRT 9箇月以上的僅佔0.96％，擔心不良反應是停止HRT的主要原因，佔58.33％。結論酒泉市部分醫務人員對HRT的知曉率、使用率、推薦率低，因此應加彊對醫務人員HRT知識的宣傳教育。
목적：조사주천시의무인원대위절경기종합정적격소보충치료（ hormone replacement therapy， HRT）적인지화사용정황，위유침대성적개전중노년생식건강복무제공의거。방법대주천시의원260명40～60세의무인원통과조사표진행횡단면조사。조사내용포괄대 HRT적인지、사용화수구등。결과접수조사적의무인원평균절경년령위（46.8±4.1）세，16.92％적의무인원자인위료해HRT，64.62％적의무인원희망료해HRT；14.62％적의무인원추천사용HRT，불추천사용적원인중인위절경시자연과정몰필요치료적점43.24％。증사용과HRT적점11.54％，단사용HRT 9개월이상적부점0.96％，담심불량반응시정지HRT적주요원인，점58.33％。결론주천시부분의무인원대HRT적지효솔、사용솔、추천솔저，인차응가강대의무인원HRT지식적선전교육。
Objective To survey the knowledge and perception of hormone replacement therapy ( HRT) among medical personnel of Jiuquan city , also to provide the evidence for further reproductive health care in middle -aged and elderly services .Methods 260 women aged from 40 to 60 among Jiuquan medical personnel were included in this cross -sectional study .Through the questionnaire of survey , the data about awareness , current usage and demand concerning HRT was collected .Results The mean age of menopause was ( 46.8 ±4.1 ) years old in this population .16.92%of interviewees thought they had known about HRT .64.62% of them desired to know more information related to HRT . 14.62% of them would like to recommend this regimen to patients suffering perimenopausal syndrome .43.24%of them were against to HRT , who thought that menopause as aging process and it was unnecessary to interfere with hormone .11.54% of them had used HRT , but only 0.96% among them took HRT more than 9 months.The major cause (58.33%) of stopping HRT was worrying about side effects .As effective regimen for perimenopausal symptom are poor , largely due to lack of knowledge about HRT , worrying about side -effects, fear for tumor, viewing menopause as aging process and ignore the therapy .Conclusion In this survey, the prevalence of awareness of HRT , utilization of HRT, recommendation on HRT are low , therefore, propaganda and <br> educational knowledge on HRT in medical stuff should be strengthen .
