中国光学
中國光學
중국광학
CHINESE JOURNAL OF OPTICS
2014年
2期
240-244
,共5页
张艳超%赵建%韩希珍%刘博超
張豔超%趙建%韓希珍%劉博超
장염초%조건%한희진%류박초
SUSAN算子%自动对焦%清晰度评价函数%实时性%抗噪性
SUSAN算子%自動對焦%清晰度評價函數%實時性%抗譟性
SUSAN산자%자동대초%청석도평개함수%실시성%항조성
SUSAN algorithm%auto-focusing%definition evaluation function%real-time%anti-noise ability
为了满足自动对焦系统的实时性与抗噪性要求,提出了一种基于SUSAN算子的清晰度评价函数。该函数利用SU-SAN边缘提取算子的算法简单、准确度高、抗噪性强的特点,对SUSAN算子边缘检测函数进行改进,将边缘点的USAN值的平方和作为清晰度评价值,并将其运用到自动对焦算法中。将该函数与几个经典的清晰度评价函数进行性能比较,实验结果表明:对于引入噪声前后的图像序列,基于SUSAN算子的清晰度评价函数均具有良好的单峰性、无偏性和较高的灵敏度;对于256×256的对焦窗口图片,该函数在TMS320 C6416硬件平台上的运行时间仅为16 ms。该函数能够满足清晰度评价函数的单峰性、无偏性、高灵敏度等基本特性,同时具有良好的实时性与抗噪性。
為瞭滿足自動對焦繫統的實時性與抗譟性要求,提齣瞭一種基于SUSAN算子的清晰度評價函數。該函數利用SU-SAN邊緣提取算子的算法簡單、準確度高、抗譟性彊的特點,對SUSAN算子邊緣檢測函數進行改進,將邊緣點的USAN值的平方和作為清晰度評價值,併將其運用到自動對焦算法中。將該函數與幾箇經典的清晰度評價函數進行性能比較,實驗結果錶明:對于引入譟聲前後的圖像序列,基于SUSAN算子的清晰度評價函數均具有良好的單峰性、無偏性和較高的靈敏度;對于256×256的對焦窗口圖片,該函數在TMS320 C6416硬件平檯上的運行時間僅為16 ms。該函數能夠滿足清晰度評價函數的單峰性、無偏性、高靈敏度等基本特性,同時具有良好的實時性與抗譟性。
위료만족자동대초계통적실시성여항조성요구,제출료일충기우SUSAN산자적청석도평개함수。해함수이용SU-SAN변연제취산자적산법간단、준학도고、항조성강적특점,대SUSAN산자변연검측함수진행개진,장변연점적USAN치적평방화작위청석도평개치,병장기운용도자동대초산법중。장해함수여궤개경전적청석도평개함수진행성능비교,실험결과표명:대우인입조성전후적도상서렬,기우SUSAN산자적청석도평개함수균구유량호적단봉성、무편성화교고적령민도;대우256×256적대초창구도편,해함수재TMS320 C6416경건평태상적운행시간부위16 ms。해함수능구만족청석도평개함수적단봉성、무편성、고령민도등기본특성,동시구유량호적실시성여항조성。
In order to meet the real-time and anti-noise requirements of auto-focusing system , a definition e-valuation function based on SUSAN is proposed .This function is derived from the SUSAN edge detection algo-rithm, which makes the sum of squared edge point′s USAN values as the definition evaluation value , and ap-plies to the auto-focusing system , making use of the high accuracy and strong anti-noise characteristics of SU-SAN algorithm.The definition evaluation function performance is compared between SUSAN function and the other classical functions .Experiment results show that the SUSAN definition evaluation function has the char -acteristics of clear single apex , good unbiased , high sensitivity for the image sequences before and after the in-troduction of noise.In addition, the running time of the function on the TMS 320C6416 hardware platform is 15 ms.It can satisfy the definition evaluation function requirements of single apex , unbiased and sensitivity char-acteristics , as well as strong real time and anti-noise abilities .