CAJ | 학술논문

介绍了近些年来国际上几个主要的火星探测遥感相机，包括美国的火星观测相机（ Mars Observer Camera ，MOC）、高分辨率科学成相试验相机（ High Resolution Science Imaging Experiment ， HiRISE ），以及欧空局的High Resolution Stereo Camera（HRSC）的发展概况、主要技术指标和技术特点，指出遥感器应具备近红外成像和三维立体成像功能，开展亚米级分辨率精细观测是今后火星遥感探测的主要发展趋势。本文还探讨了不同目标观测对成像分辨率的要求。通过对发展现状的调研和科学需求的分析，为我国今后开展火星可见光遥感观测提供了指标选择和设计的依据。
개소료근사년래국제상궤개주요적화성탐측요감상궤，포괄미국적화성관측상궤（ Mars Observer Camera ，MOC）、고분변솔과학성상시험상궤（ High Resolution Science Imaging Experiment ， HiRISE ），이급구공국적High Resolution Stereo Camera（HRSC）적발전개황、주요기술지표화기술특점，지출요감기응구비근홍외성상화삼유입체성상공능，개전아미급분변솔정세관측시금후화성요감탐측적주요발전추세。본문환탐토료불동목표관측대성상분변솔적요구。통과대발전현상적조연화과학수구적분석，위아국금후개전화성가견광요감관측제공료지표선택화설계적의거。
In this paper , the developing status and primary characteristics of several remote sensing cameras for Mars observation in recent years , including Mars Observer Camera ( MOC) , High Resolution Science Ima-ging Experiment(HiRISE), and High Resolution Stereo Camera (HRSC), were summarized.Meanwhile, the imaging resolution requirements for different objectives were also discussed .It is concluded that the tendency of Mars remote sensing is to develop detailed observation with sub-meter resolution .Near infrared imaging and 3 D stereo imaging should also be paid attention to .These analyses will provide references for the design of Chinese Mars observation plans in the future .