农林经济管理学报
農林經濟管理學報
농림경제관이학보
Journal of Jiangxi Agricultural University (Social Sciences Edition)
2014年
2期
137-145
,共9页
扶持政策%需求优先序%多元Logistic模型%农民专业合作社
扶持政策%需求優先序%多元Logistic模型%農民專業閤作社
부지정책%수구우선서%다원Logistic모형%농민전업합작사
supporting policies%demand priority sequence%multiple Logistic model%farmers specialized cooperative
基于江西省578户样本调研数据,运用多元Logistic模型分析了不同特征和禀赋的农民专业合作社农户对扶持政策的需求优先序及影响因素。研究结果表明,农民专业合作社的农户最需要的四种扶持政策依次为科技扶持、项目扶持、贷款贴息扶持、税收减免扶持,对农户政策扶持需求影响比较显著的因素有:农户文化程度、劳动力人数、农户兼业化水平、农产品技术含量与农产品价格波动程度等。鉴于此,政府部门应当有针对性的对农民合作社提供科技支持、贷款贴息、项目扶持与税收减免政策,落实扶持政策,提高扶持效率,从而促进农民专业合作社的快速发展。
基于江西省578戶樣本調研數據,運用多元Logistic模型分析瞭不同特徵和稟賦的農民專業閤作社農戶對扶持政策的需求優先序及影響因素。研究結果錶明,農民專業閤作社的農戶最需要的四種扶持政策依次為科技扶持、項目扶持、貸款貼息扶持、稅收減免扶持,對農戶政策扶持需求影響比較顯著的因素有:農戶文化程度、勞動力人數、農戶兼業化水平、農產品技術含量與農產品價格波動程度等。鑒于此,政府部門應噹有針對性的對農民閤作社提供科技支持、貸款貼息、項目扶持與稅收減免政策,落實扶持政策,提高扶持效率,從而促進農民專業閤作社的快速髮展。
기우강서성578호양본조연수거,운용다원Logistic모형분석료불동특정화품부적농민전업합작사농호대부지정책적수구우선서급영향인소。연구결과표명,농민전업합작사적농호최수요적사충부지정책의차위과기부지、항목부지、대관첩식부지、세수감면부지,대농호정책부지수구영향비교현저적인소유:농호문화정도、노동력인수、농호겸업화수평、농산품기술함량여농산품개격파동정도등。감우차,정부부문응당유침대성적대농민합작사제공과기지지、대관첩식、항목부지여세수감면정책,락실부지정책,제고부지효솔,종이촉진농민전업합작사적쾌속발전。
Based on survey data of 578 samples,this article uses multiple Logistic model to analyze priori-ty sequence and factors influencing the demand for supporting policies of farmers of different specialized coop -eratives.The study shows that the support of science and technology , discount loans , project support and tax breaks are what farmers professional cooperatives need most badly .Factors that have significant influence on de-mand for policy support are farmers’education,labor force,farmers’potential to be involved in other industries other than agriculture,and technology content price volatility of agricultural products ,etc.In view of this,the government should make efforts to provide farmers cooperatives with technology support ,discount loans ,project support and tax cuts while carrying out the supporting policies improving the efficiency of support so as to pro -mote the rapid development of farmers professional co-operatives.