中国介入心脏病学杂志
中國介入心髒病學雜誌
중국개입심장병학잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF INTERVENTIONAL CARDIOLOGY
2014年
3期
141-145
,共5页
郭治国%何立芸%郭丽君%张永珍%张福春%牛杰%王贵松%韩江莉%崔鸣%高炜
郭治國%何立蕓%郭麗君%張永珍%張福春%牛傑%王貴鬆%韓江莉%崔鳴%高煒
곽치국%하립예%곽려군%장영진%장복춘%우걸%왕귀송%한강리%최명%고위
空腹血糖%冠状动脉造影%冠状动脉病变%SYNTAX积分
空腹血糖%冠狀動脈造影%冠狀動脈病變%SYNTAX積分
공복혈당%관상동맥조영%관상동맥병변%SYNTAX적분
Fasting plasma glucose%Coronary angiogram%Coronary artery lesions%SYNTAX score
目的:分析存在冠状动脉病变的患者空腹血糖水平与冠状动脉病变复杂程度的关系。方法回顾性收集2009年1月至2011年1月于北京大学第三医院疑诊为冠心病并行冠状动脉造影(CAG)证实存在冠状动脉病变的929例患者的临床和CAG资料。根据SYNTAX积分对患者进行分组,应用双变量相关分析,多元逐步回归分析和Logistic回归分析空腹血糖水平与冠状动脉SYNTAX积分之间的相关性。结果①929例患者中,以SYNTAX积分分为:低危组(积分<22分)47例,中危组(22分≤积分<33分)189例,高危组(积分≥33分)693例。组间比较显示,患者年龄、空腹血糖水平、空腹血糖异常和既往糖尿病患者比例,差异具有统计学意义。②相关分析提示, SYNTAX积分与空腹血糖呈相关性(r=0.167,P=0.000)。亚组分析则显示,仅在无糖尿病史患者中,SYNTAX积分与空腹血糖之间存在相关性(r=0.149,P=0.000);而在既往糖尿病史患者中,两者不具有相关性。③多元逐步回归分析显示,空腹血糖水平与SYNTAX积分独立相关(β=0.452, P=0.002)。亚组分析显示,仅在既往无糖尿病史亚组中,空腹血糖水平与SYNTAX积分独立相关(β=1.039,P=0.000)。④将SYNTAX中危组和高危组合并为中高危组,以SYNTAX积分作为因变量,以性别、年龄、高血压、糖尿病、高脂血症、吸烟、空腹血糖为自变量,进行Logistic回归分析,在整组和无糖尿病史亚组中均筛选出两个变量即:年龄(整组OR 1.033,95%CI 1.017~1.049, P=0.000;无糖尿病史组OR 1.039,95%CI 1.020~1.059,P=0.000)和空腹血糖水平(整组OR 1.114,95%CI 1.038~1.195,P=0.003;无糖尿病史组OR 1.299,95%CI 1.088~1.387,P=0.001)。结论存在冠状动脉病变的患者空腹血糖水平可能反映冠状动脉病变的复杂程度,具有预测中高SYNTAX积分的作用,尤其适用于无糖尿病史患者。
目的:分析存在冠狀動脈病變的患者空腹血糖水平與冠狀動脈病變複雜程度的關繫。方法迴顧性收集2009年1月至2011年1月于北京大學第三醫院疑診為冠心病併行冠狀動脈造影(CAG)證實存在冠狀動脈病變的929例患者的臨床和CAG資料。根據SYNTAX積分對患者進行分組,應用雙變量相關分析,多元逐步迴歸分析和Logistic迴歸分析空腹血糖水平與冠狀動脈SYNTAX積分之間的相關性。結果①929例患者中,以SYNTAX積分分為:低危組(積分<22分)47例,中危組(22分≤積分<33分)189例,高危組(積分≥33分)693例。組間比較顯示,患者年齡、空腹血糖水平、空腹血糖異常和既往糖尿病患者比例,差異具有統計學意義。②相關分析提示, SYNTAX積分與空腹血糖呈相關性(r=0.167,P=0.000)。亞組分析則顯示,僅在無糖尿病史患者中,SYNTAX積分與空腹血糖之間存在相關性(r=0.149,P=0.000);而在既往糖尿病史患者中,兩者不具有相關性。③多元逐步迴歸分析顯示,空腹血糖水平與SYNTAX積分獨立相關(β=0.452, P=0.002)。亞組分析顯示,僅在既往無糖尿病史亞組中,空腹血糖水平與SYNTAX積分獨立相關(β=1.039,P=0.000)。④將SYNTAX中危組和高危組閤併為中高危組,以SYNTAX積分作為因變量,以性彆、年齡、高血壓、糖尿病、高脂血癥、吸煙、空腹血糖為自變量,進行Logistic迴歸分析,在整組和無糖尿病史亞組中均篩選齣兩箇變量即:年齡(整組OR 1.033,95%CI 1.017~1.049, P=0.000;無糖尿病史組OR 1.039,95%CI 1.020~1.059,P=0.000)和空腹血糖水平(整組OR 1.114,95%CI 1.038~1.195,P=0.003;無糖尿病史組OR 1.299,95%CI 1.088~1.387,P=0.001)。結論存在冠狀動脈病變的患者空腹血糖水平可能反映冠狀動脈病變的複雜程度,具有預測中高SYNTAX積分的作用,尤其適用于無糖尿病史患者。
목적:분석존재관상동맥병변적환자공복혈당수평여관상동맥병변복잡정도적관계。방법회고성수집2009년1월지2011년1월우북경대학제삼의원의진위관심병병행관상동맥조영(CAG)증실존재관상동맥병변적929례환자적림상화CAG자료。근거SYNTAX적분대환자진행분조,응용쌍변량상관분석,다원축보회귀분석화Logistic회귀분석공복혈당수평여관상동맥SYNTAX적분지간적상관성。결과①929례환자중,이SYNTAX적분분위:저위조(적분<22분)47례,중위조(22분≤적분<33분)189례,고위조(적분≥33분)693례。조간비교현시,환자년령、공복혈당수평、공복혈당이상화기왕당뇨병환자비례,차이구유통계학의의。②상관분석제시, SYNTAX적분여공복혈당정상관성(r=0.167,P=0.000)。아조분석칙현시,부재무당뇨병사환자중,SYNTAX적분여공복혈당지간존재상관성(r=0.149,P=0.000);이재기왕당뇨병사환자중,량자불구유상관성。③다원축보회귀분석현시,공복혈당수평여SYNTAX적분독립상관(β=0.452, P=0.002)。아조분석현시,부재기왕무당뇨병사아조중,공복혈당수평여SYNTAX적분독립상관(β=1.039,P=0.000)。④장SYNTAX중위조화고위조합병위중고위조,이SYNTAX적분작위인변량,이성별、년령、고혈압、당뇨병、고지혈증、흡연、공복혈당위자변량,진행Logistic회귀분석,재정조화무당뇨병사아조중균사선출량개변량즉:년령(정조OR 1.033,95%CI 1.017~1.049, P=0.000;무당뇨병사조OR 1.039,95%CI 1.020~1.059,P=0.000)화공복혈당수평(정조OR 1.114,95%CI 1.038~1.195,P=0.003;무당뇨병사조OR 1.299,95%CI 1.088~1.387,P=0.001)。결론존재관상동맥병변적환자공복혈당수평가능반영관상동맥병변적복잡정도,구유예측중고SYNTAX적분적작용,우기괄용우무당뇨병사환자。
Objective To analyze the relationship between fasting plasma glucose (FPG) level and complexity of coronary artery lesions in patients with coronary stenosis by angiography. Methods The data of clinic and coronary angiogram (CAG) were retrospectively collected in 929 patients with established coronary stenosis by coronary angiography at Peking University Third Hospital from January 2009 to January 2011. The patients were grouped according to SYNTAX score, and the relationship between FPG level and SYNTAX score were analyzed using bivariate, Multivariate stepwise regression and logistic regression analysis. Results ①929 patients were devided into three groups:47 cases into low risk group (score<22), 189 into moderate risk group (score≥22 and<33) and 639 into high risk group (score≥33). Intergroup analysis showed that age (P=0.000), FPG level [5.20 (4.70,6.30) mmol/L, 5.70 (4.90,7.15) mmol/L, 5.80 (5.30,7.60) mmol/L, P=0.000], proportions of FPG abnormality [283 (40.8%), 100(52.9%), 28(59.6%), P=0.001] and patients with diabetes history (P=0.003) were increased along with SYNTAX score elevated.②Correlation analysis showed correlativity (r=0.167, P=0.000) between SYNTAX score and FPG. In non-diabetes history subgroup, correlation between SYNTAX score and FPG remained signiifcant (r=0.149, P=0.000). However, in diabetes history subgroup, the correlation was not significant. ③ Multivariate stepwise regression analysis showed an independent correlation between FPG and SYNTAX score (β=0.452, P=0.002). In non-diabetes history subgroup, the correlation remained significant (β=1.039, P=0.000).④ When moderate-high risk group serve as dependent variable, and age, gender, CAD risk factors and FPG serve as independent variables, logistic regression analysis screened out two variables:age (whole group:OR 1.033, 95%CI 1.017 ~ 1.049, P=0.000;non-diabetes history subgroup:OR 1.039, 95%CI 1.020 ~ 1.059, P=0.000) and FPG (whole group: OR 1.114, 95% CI 1.038 ~ 1.195, P=0.003; non-diabetes history subgroup:OR 1.299, 95%CI 1.088 ~ 1.387, P=0.001). Conclusions FPG is likely to relfect complexity of coronary artery lesions and predict SYNTAX score in patients with coronary stenosis, especially in patients without diabetes history.