技术经济与管理研究
技術經濟與管理研究
기술경제여관리연구
TECHNOECONOMICS & MANAGEMENT RESEARCH
2014年
5期
48-52
,共5页
市账差%智力资本%代理成本%动态能力观
市賬差%智力資本%代理成本%動態能力觀
시장차%지력자본%대리성본%동태능력관
Intellectual capital%Market-book value gap%Agency costs%Dynamic-capabilities view of the firm
使用三个较综合的企业理论:代理成本理论、战略因素市场模型和动态能力观分析了市账差的含义和在智力资本实证研究中使用的影响。不同的理论对智力资本和市账差之间的关系有着不同的看法。代理成本理论认为市账差代表了智力资本价值,差距的存在是偏差会计准则造成的,故要修改会计准则;而其他两个理论并不把差距看做问题,认为市账差并不全是智力资本,但具体分析时两个理论又各有看法。因此在进行实证研究时智力资本和市账差的含义一定要与具体企业理论相对应,企业理论能有助于更好的理解智力资本相关的问题。
使用三箇較綜閤的企業理論:代理成本理論、戰略因素市場模型和動態能力觀分析瞭市賬差的含義和在智力資本實證研究中使用的影響。不同的理論對智力資本和市賬差之間的關繫有著不同的看法。代理成本理論認為市賬差代錶瞭智力資本價值,差距的存在是偏差會計準則造成的,故要脩改會計準則;而其他兩箇理論併不把差距看做問題,認為市賬差併不全是智力資本,但具體分析時兩箇理論又各有看法。因此在進行實證研究時智力資本和市賬差的含義一定要與具體企業理論相對應,企業理論能有助于更好的理解智力資本相關的問題。
사용삼개교종합적기업이론:대리성본이론、전략인소시장모형화동태능력관분석료시장차적함의화재지력자본실증연구중사용적영향。불동적이론대지력자본화시장차지간적관계유착불동적간법。대리성본이론인위시장차대표료지력자본개치,차거적존재시편차회계준칙조성적,고요수개회계준칙;이기타량개이론병불파차거간주문제,인위시장차병불전시지력자본,단구체분석시량개이론우각유간법。인차재진행실증연구시지력자본화시장차적함의일정요여구체기업이론상대응,기업이론능유조우경호적리해지력자본상관적문제。
This paper uses three more integrated theory of the firm: agency cost theory, strategic factor market model and dynamic-capabilities view of the firm to analyze the meaning of market-book value gap and impact of empirical research in intellectual capital. There is a different view on the relationship between intellectual capital and market-book value gap from different theory. According to agency cost theory, market-book value gap represents intellectual capital value and the gap is caused by deviation of accounting standards, so it is necessary to modify accounting standards. While according to the other two theories, market-book value gap is not seen as a problem, but the gap is not all accounted for intellectual capital value. But in specific analysis, there is their own views. Conducting empirical research, intellectual capital and meaning of market-book value gap must correspond to specific firm theory, so firm theory can contribute to a better understanding of the issues related to intellectual capital.