放射学实践
放射學實踐
방사학실천
RADIOLOGIC PRACTICE
2014年
4期
433-436
,共4页
刘永辉%张水兴%罗剑云%陈锦灿%邹光成
劉永輝%張水興%囉劍雲%陳錦燦%鄒光成
류영휘%장수흥%라검운%진금찬%추광성
结节性筋膜炎%体层摄影术,X线计算机%磁共振成像
結節性觔膜炎%體層攝影術,X線計算機%磁共振成像
결절성근막염%체층섭영술,X선계산궤%자공진성상
Nodular fasciitis%Tomography,X-ray computed%Magnetic resonance imaging
目的:探讨结节性筋膜炎的CT和 MRI表现。方法:回顾性分析10例经病理证实的结节性筋膜炎的CT和MRI表现。结果:10例中4例位于上肢,4例位于下肢,2例位于腹壁。病灶均表现为单发实性软组织肿块(肌内型6例,肌间型2例,皮下型2例),CT平扫示肿块密度稍低于肌肉密度,增强扫描有明显强化。MRI 检查:病灶于T1 WI 呈等或稍低信号,T2 WI呈不均匀高信号,其中1例病灶边缘可见囊变区,3例病灶中央可见低信号,增强扫描肿块呈均匀或不均匀中度-重度强化,边界清。结论:结节性筋膜炎的CT和 MRI表现有一定特征性,两种方法均有助于本病的诊断及鉴别诊断。
目的:探討結節性觔膜炎的CT和 MRI錶現。方法:迴顧性分析10例經病理證實的結節性觔膜炎的CT和MRI錶現。結果:10例中4例位于上肢,4例位于下肢,2例位于腹壁。病竈均錶現為單髮實性軟組織腫塊(肌內型6例,肌間型2例,皮下型2例),CT平掃示腫塊密度稍低于肌肉密度,增彊掃描有明顯彊化。MRI 檢查:病竈于T1 WI 呈等或稍低信號,T2 WI呈不均勻高信號,其中1例病竈邊緣可見囊變區,3例病竈中央可見低信號,增彊掃描腫塊呈均勻或不均勻中度-重度彊化,邊界清。結論:結節性觔膜炎的CT和 MRI錶現有一定特徵性,兩種方法均有助于本病的診斷及鑒彆診斷。
목적:탐토결절성근막염적CT화 MRI표현。방법:회고성분석10례경병리증실적결절성근막염적CT화MRI표현。결과:10례중4례위우상지,4례위우하지,2례위우복벽。병조균표현위단발실성연조직종괴(기내형6례,기간형2례,피하형2례),CT평소시종괴밀도초저우기육밀도,증강소묘유명현강화。MRI 검사:병조우T1 WI 정등혹초저신호,T2 WI정불균균고신호,기중1례병조변연가견낭변구,3례병조중앙가견저신호,증강소묘종괴정균균혹불균균중도-중도강화,변계청。결론:결절성근막염적CT화 MRI표현유일정특정성,량충방법균유조우본병적진단급감별진단。
Objective:To investigate the imaging features of nodular fasciitis so as to improve the quality of diagnosis. Methods:CT and MRI imaging features of 10 cases with nodular fasciitis confirmed by pathology were analyzed retrospec-tively.Results:Of the 10 cases,all had a single lesion with a soft tissue mass,including intramuscular type 6 cases,muscle clearance type 2 cases,and subcutaneous type 2 cases.As to their locations,4 cases of nodular fasciitis were in the upper limbs,4 cases were in the lower limbs,and 2 cases were in the abdominal wall.The plain CT showed that the density of the lesions was a little bit lower than that of the muscle and significant enhancement appeared after contrast injection.MRI showed a slight hypo-to isointense signal intensity on T1 WI and hyperintense on T2 WI.In one of the cases cystic change could be seen at the edge of the lesion,and in 3 cases low signal could be seen in the center.The lesions showed homoge-neous or heterogeneous moderate to intensive enhancement after contrast inj ection and had clear boundary.Conclusion:There are some characteristic imaging features in nodular fasciitis,all of these imaging findings are helpful in clinical diagno-sis before surgery.