天津科技大学学报
天津科技大學學報
천진과기대학학보
JOURNAL OF TIANJIN UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
2014年
2期
11-15
,共5页
王晓燕%邢欢%钟韵山%宋东辉%徐仰仓
王曉燕%邢歡%鐘韻山%宋東輝%徐仰倉
왕효연%형환%종운산%송동휘%서앙창
三角褐指藻%小球藻%营养成分%生长速率
三角褐指藻%小毬藻%營養成分%生長速率
삼각갈지조%소구조%영양성분%생장속솔
Phaeodactylum tricornutum%Chlorella vulgaris%nutrients%growth rate
通过检测三角褐指藻和小球藻的蛋白质、糖、色素、游离氨基酸及不饱和脂肪酸的含量,比较了三角褐指藻和小球藻的营养价值。结果发现:在单个细胞中,三角褐指藻的蛋白质、糖、叶绿素 a、类胡萝卜素、游离氨基酸的含量高于小球藻;在1个生长周期(12,d)中,三角褐指藻累积的蛋白质、糖、游离氨基酸、棕榈油酸、二十碳五烯酸(EPA)也高于同龄的小球藻,但叶绿素 a、叶绿素 b、类胡萝卜素、油酸、亚油酸、亚麻酸及二十碳烯酸的累积量却低于小球藻。综合分析,三角褐指藻的营养价值不比小球藻低,具有潜在的开发前景。
通過檢測三角褐指藻和小毬藻的蛋白質、糖、色素、遊離氨基痠及不飽和脂肪痠的含量,比較瞭三角褐指藻和小毬藻的營養價值。結果髮現:在單箇細胞中,三角褐指藻的蛋白質、糖、葉綠素 a、類鬍蘿蔔素、遊離氨基痠的含量高于小毬藻;在1箇生長週期(12,d)中,三角褐指藻纍積的蛋白質、糖、遊離氨基痠、棕櫚油痠、二十碳五烯痠(EPA)也高于同齡的小毬藻,但葉綠素 a、葉綠素 b、類鬍蘿蔔素、油痠、亞油痠、亞痳痠及二十碳烯痠的纍積量卻低于小毬藻。綜閤分析,三角褐指藻的營養價值不比小毬藻低,具有潛在的開髮前景。
통과검측삼각갈지조화소구조적단백질、당、색소、유리안기산급불포화지방산적함량,비교료삼각갈지조화소구조적영양개치。결과발현:재단개세포중,삼각갈지조적단백질、당、협록소 a、류호라복소、유리안기산적함량고우소구조;재1개생장주기(12,d)중,삼각갈지조루적적단백질、당、유리안기산、종려유산、이십탄오희산(EPA)야고우동령적소구조,단협록소 a、협록소 b、류호라복소、유산、아유산、아마산급이십탄희산적루적량각저우소구조。종합분석,삼각갈지조적영양개치불비소구조저,구유잠재적개발전경。
The nutritional value ofPhaeodactylum tricornutum and Chlorella vulgariswas compared by detecting the con-tents of total protein,sugar,pigments,total free amino acids and the unsaturated fatty acid ofPhaeodactylum tricornutum andChlorella vulgaris.The results indicated that the contents of protein,sugar,chlorophyll a,carotenoids,and free amino acids in a signal cell ofPhaeodactylum tricornutum were higher than those in a signal cell ofChlorella vulgaris. The total contents of protein,sugar,free amino acids,palmitoleic acid and eicosapentaenoic acid(EPA)during one growth cy-cle(12,days)were also higher inPhaeodactylum tricornutum than those inChlorella vulgaris,while the total contents of chlorophyll a,chlorophyll b,carotenoids,oleic acid,linoleic acid,linolenic acid and eicosatetraenoic acid were lower in the former than in the latter. The nutritional value ofPhaeodactylum tricornutum was not lower than that ofChlorella vulgaris. Therefore,Phaeodactylum tricornutum has a great potential as a feedstock for food commodities.