CAJ | 학술논문

改革开放后，新疆与国内以及国际交往越来越频繁。新疆少数民族人名汉字音译转写缺少统一标准，维吾尔人名汉字音译转写时，在户口上是一种写法，在身份证上另一种写法，在护照上更不一样的用字写法，机票、汇款单等又是一种写法。为解决这些问题，前人作了研究并取得了一定成果以及使用维吾尔人名汉语音译撰写系统来规范维吾尔人名汉语音译。但是这些成果正确率只有52%。利用规则和维吾尔人名特征相结合的方法，提高系统自动维吾尔人名汉语音译正确率30%。介绍该领域研究进展，通论维吾尔音节切分与维吾尔人名特征相结合方法。陈述基于字形的DOM音译框架解决的问题，介绍基于音节切分的维吾尔人名汉字音译转写的实现方法，给出了实验结果与分析。
개혁개방후，신강여국내이급국제교왕월래월빈번。신강소수민족인명한자음역전사결소통일표준，유오이인명한자음역전사시，재호구상시일충사법，재신빈증상령일충사법，재호조상경불일양적용자사법，궤표、회관단등우시일충사법。위해결저사문제，전인작료연구병취득료일정성과이급사용유오이인명한어음역찬사계통래규범유오이인명한어음역。단시저사성과정학솔지유52%。이용규칙화유오이인명특정상결합적방법，제고계통자동유오이인명한어음역정학솔30%。개소해영역연구진전，통론유오이음절절분여유오이인명특정상결합방법。진술기우자형적DOM음역광가해결적문제，개소기우음절절분적유오이인명한자음역전사적실현방법，급출료실험결과여분석。
After the reform and opening up, more frequent internal and international communication with Xinjiang occurs. The minority personal name transliteration to Chinese character is yet to have a unified standard, and various writings on residence registration, ID card, passport and even on ticket exist. To solve these problems, it has studied and obtained certain achievement using the system of Uyghur personal name transliteration to Chinese character. However, it only achieves 52% precision. Then using both rule and Uyghur personal name features combined approach, its precision increases over 30%. This paper introduces current research progress, then puts forward both Uyghur syllabification and Uyghur personal name features combined method, and states tackled issues of grapheme-based DOM transliteration frame. It gives the whole details of how this method runs on system of Uyghur personal name transliteration to Chinese characters ,and experi-mental result and analysis.