经济研究导刊
經濟研究導刊
경제연구도간
ECONOMIC RESEARCH GUIDE
2014年
12期
304-308
,共5页
明清%中原%陶瓷%工商业行会%赞助
明清%中原%陶瓷%工商業行會%讚助
명청%중원%도자%공상업행회%찬조
Ming and Qing Dynasties%central plains%porcelain%industry and commerce guild%patronage
会馆、行帮、会所等是明清时期工商业群体自发形成的行业组织，它们可以被统称为“行会”。明清时期，中原陶瓷工商业行会的组织体系、管理职能呈现出不断走向成熟的趋势。伴随着行会组织体系的完善，为了维护行会成员的各种利益、促进陶瓷业的生产和销售，行会采取了众多形式的赞助手段。
會館、行幫、會所等是明清時期工商業群體自髮形成的行業組織，它們可以被統稱為“行會”。明清時期，中原陶瓷工商業行會的組織體繫、管理職能呈現齣不斷走嚮成熟的趨勢。伴隨著行會組織體繫的完善，為瞭維護行會成員的各種利益、促進陶瓷業的生產和銷售，行會採取瞭衆多形式的讚助手段。
회관、행방、회소등시명청시기공상업군체자발형성적행업조직，타문가이피통칭위“행회”。명청시기，중원도자공상업행회적조직체계、관리직능정현출불단주향성숙적추세。반수착행회조직체계적완선，위료유호행회성원적각충이익、촉진도자업적생산화소수，행회채취료음다형식적찬조수단。
Provincial or country guild,gildhall,trade association and so on are industry association.They were formed by the groups of industry and commerce in spontaneous during the Ming and Qing dynasties.They can be known as “Guild”.Between the Ming and Qing dynasties,the system and management function of the porcelain guild were more perfect in the Central Plains.As the organization of the guild became more perfect,the guild adopted a lot of manners of patronage.Which safeguarded many interests of the members,and as the same time to promote the producing and selling of porcelain products.
