食品研究与开发
食品研究與開髮
식품연구여개발
FOOD RESEARCH AND CEVELOPMENT
2014年
6期
56-58
,共3页
宋忠魁%潘文秀%谢涛%叶开富%龙智翔%黄岛平
宋忠魁%潘文秀%謝濤%葉開富%龍智翔%黃島平
송충괴%반문수%사도%협개부%룡지상%황도평
近江牡蛎%中性蛋白酶%鲜味氨基酸
近江牡蠣%中性蛋白酶%鮮味氨基痠
근강모려%중성단백매%선미안기산
Ostrea rivularis%neutral proteinase%delicious amino acid
优化影响近江牡蛎中性蛋白酶酶解的几个关键因素,包括温度、pH、加酶量和时间。通过建立L16(44)正交表,并以水解度和鲜味氨基酸百分比为试验指标开展优化实验。其中以水解度为试验指标时,工艺优水平是酶解温度45℃、pH7.5、加酶量3900 U/g、酶解时间5 h;以鲜味氨基酸百分比为试验指标时,工艺优水平是酶解温度40℃、pH7.5、加酶量3900 U/g、酶解时间4 h。温度是影响中性蛋白酶酶解工艺的首要因素。
優化影響近江牡蠣中性蛋白酶酶解的幾箇關鍵因素,包括溫度、pH、加酶量和時間。通過建立L16(44)正交錶,併以水解度和鮮味氨基痠百分比為試驗指標開展優化實驗。其中以水解度為試驗指標時,工藝優水平是酶解溫度45℃、pH7.5、加酶量3900 U/g、酶解時間5 h;以鮮味氨基痠百分比為試驗指標時,工藝優水平是酶解溫度40℃、pH7.5、加酶量3900 U/g、酶解時間4 h。溫度是影響中性蛋白酶酶解工藝的首要因素。
우화영향근강모려중성단백매매해적궤개관건인소,포괄온도、pH、가매량화시간。통과건립L16(44)정교표,병이수해도화선미안기산백분비위시험지표개전우화실험。기중이수해도위시험지표시,공예우수평시매해온도45℃、pH7.5、가매량3900 U/g、매해시간5 h;이선미안기산백분비위시험지표시,공예우수평시매해온도40℃、pH7.5、가매량3900 U/g、매해시간4 h。온도시영향중성단백매매해공예적수요인소。
To optimize the four key factors including temperature, pH value, protease volume, and time for neutral proteinase hydrolyzing fresh oyster , the L16(44) orthogonal list was first chosen in the test , and then hydrolysis degree and percentage of delicious amino acid as array criteria. The optimal technology parameters for the hydrolysis degree were temperature 45℃, pH value 7.5, protease volume 3 900 U/g, and hydrolysis time 5 h, while using the percentage of delicious amino acid, instead of temperature 40℃, pH value 7.5, protease volume 3 900 U/g, and hydrolysis time 4 h. The results showed that the temperature was corroborated as the most important factor of enzymatic technology of neutral proteinase.