浙江海洋学院学报(自然科学版)
浙江海洋學院學報(自然科學版)
절강해양학원학보(자연과학판)
JOURNAL OF ZHEJIANG OCEAN UNIVERSITY(NATURAL SCIENCE)
2014年
1期
36-40
,共5页
岱衢洋大黄鱼%工厂化%育苗
岱衢洋大黃魚%工廠化%育苗
대구양대황어%공엄화%육묘
Pseudosciaena crocea of Daiqu species%factory farming%breeding
2012-2013年在浙江宁波市象山港湾苗种有限公司育苗场,以野捕岱衢洋大黄鱼驯养繁育的后代性成熟鱼2260尾为亲本,通过注射促黄体释放激素类似物(LRH-A3)催产,共获得受精卵1.58×108粒,在水温23~24℃、盐度22~24、pH 8.0~8.3、光照1000~1500 lx条件下,共孵化出仔鱼苗1.13×108尾。鱼苗培育以轮虫、卤虫无节幼体及桡足类为系列饵料,在水温22~24℃、盐度22~24、pH 7.9~8.3、光照1000~3000 lx条件下,经过42~47 d得到全长2.5~3.0 cm鱼苗3.21×107尾,成活率为28.4%。育苗过程中应注意亲鱼的培育、饵料系列的转换与搭配、水质的管理以及密度的控制等技术关键。本试验结果为今后岱衢洋大黄鱼大规模人工育苗技术推广提供参考。
2012-2013年在浙江寧波市象山港灣苗種有限公司育苗場,以野捕岱衢洋大黃魚馴養繁育的後代性成熟魚2260尾為親本,通過註射促黃體釋放激素類似物(LRH-A3)催產,共穫得受精卵1.58×108粒,在水溫23~24℃、鹽度22~24、pH 8.0~8.3、光照1000~1500 lx條件下,共孵化齣仔魚苗1.13×108尾。魚苗培育以輪蟲、滷蟲無節幼體及橈足類為繫列餌料,在水溫22~24℃、鹽度22~24、pH 7.9~8.3、光照1000~3000 lx條件下,經過42~47 d得到全長2.5~3.0 cm魚苗3.21×107尾,成活率為28.4%。育苗過程中應註意親魚的培育、餌料繫列的轉換與搭配、水質的管理以及密度的控製等技術關鍵。本試驗結果為今後岱衢洋大黃魚大規模人工育苗技術推廣提供參攷。
2012-2013년재절강저파시상산항만묘충유한공사육묘장,이야포대구양대황어순양번육적후대성성숙어2260미위친본,통과주사촉황체석방격소유사물(LRH-A3)최산,공획득수정란1.58×108립,재수온23~24℃、염도22~24、pH 8.0~8.3、광조1000~1500 lx조건하,공부화출자어묘1.13×108미。어묘배육이륜충、서충무절유체급뇨족류위계렬이료,재수온22~24℃、염도22~24、pH 7.9~8.3、광조1000~3000 lx조건하,경과42~47 d득도전장2.5~3.0 cm어묘3.21×107미,성활솔위28.4%。육묘과정중응주의친어적배육、이료계렬적전환여탑배、수질적관리이급밀도적공제등기술관건。본시험결과위금후대구양대황어대규모인공육묘기술추엄제공삼고。
In February-March, 2012 and 2013 respectively, 2 260 offspring of wild Pseudosciaena crocea of Daiqu species in Gangwan Aquatic Fingerlings Limited Company of Xiangshan used as parents, produced 1.58×108 eggs by injection of LRH-A3. 1.13×108 youths were hatched from these eggs under the condition of water temperature 23-24 ℃, water salinity 22-24, pH 8.0-8.3 and the light intension 1 000-1 500 lx. 3.21 × 107 fries of P. crocea with 2.5-3.0 cm total length were produced under the water temperature of 22-24 ℃, wa-ter salinity of 22-24, pH of 7.9-8.3 and the light intension of 1 000-3 000 lx in 42-47 days, fed with rotifer, artemia and copepoda. The breeding survival rate was 28.4%. Broodstock cultivation, conversion and match of feed, water quality management and density control are important for the seed rearing of P. crocea. The results provide the reference for future P. crocea large-scale artificial breeding.