CAJ | 학술논문

反思我国工科高校工学人才培养状况，存在的主要问题，一是工学类毕业生培养的基本工作能力呈现下降趋势；二是工学类专业学生实习和实践环节亟待加强；三是部分工学类专业急需更新课程教学内容；四是部分工学类专业急需改进教学方法。高校人才培养结构调整到满足中国产业升级的需要，除了从人才供应量上补充，还需要从“质”上进行根本改革。为此，从三个方面提出了工科高校学生工程实践能力培养的范畴，从四个方面提出了工科高校学生工程实践能力培养的基本思路。
반사아국공과고교공학인재배양상황，존재적주요문제，일시공학류필업생배양적기본공작능력정현하강추세；이시공학류전업학생실습화실천배절극대가강；삼시부분공학류전업급수경신과정교학내용；사시부분공학류전업급수개진교학방법。고교인재배양결구조정도만족중국산업승급적수요，제료종인재공응량상보충，환수요종“질”상진행근본개혁。위차，종삼개방면제출료공과고교학생공정실천능력배양적범주，종사개방면제출료공과고교학생공정실천능력배양적기본사로。
According to the situation of engineering university talent training,this paper points out the main problems.The first is the basic work ability of engineering graduates show a downward trend;second is that practice link of students needs to be strengthened;third is part of engineering professional need to updating teaching content;the fourth is the teaching methods also need to change.The structure adj ustment in the talent training to meet the needs of chinese industrial up-grading,not only from the supply of talent,but also need to be reformed from the"quality". Therefore,the paper proposes practical ability training category of engineering students from three aspects and put forward the basic idea of ability training from four aspects.