水利水电科技进展
水利水電科技進展
수이수전과기진전
ADVANCES IN SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY OF WATER RESOURCES
2014年
3期
1-6
,共6页
洪水演算%Muskingum法%McCarthy-Muskingum法%Kalinin-Muskingum法%Cunge-Muskingum法%连续演算
洪水縯算%Muskingum法%McCarthy-Muskingum法%Kalinin-Muskingum法%Cunge-Muskingum法%連續縯算
홍수연산%Muskingum법%McCarthy-Muskingum법%Kalinin-Muskingum법%Cunge-Muskingum법%련속연산
flood routing%Muskingum method%McCarthy-Muskingum method%Kalinin-Muskingum method%Cunge-Muskingum method%successive routing
通过划分为经验解释时期、特征河长解释时期和水力学解释时期，论述了Muskingum法从经验性方法上升为具有物理基础方法的发展历程，总结了前人从不同角度揭示Muskingum法参数x和K的物理意义所获得的主要结论，阐述了中国学者提出连续演算Muskingum法的历史背景及其对Muskingum法的重要贡献。 Muskingum法发展中闪烁的科学探索精神和凝练出的科学思维方法对当今之研究仍具有启示作用。
通過劃分為經驗解釋時期、特徵河長解釋時期和水力學解釋時期，論述瞭Muskingum法從經驗性方法上升為具有物理基礎方法的髮展歷程，總結瞭前人從不同角度揭示Muskingum法參數x和K的物理意義所穫得的主要結論，闡述瞭中國學者提齣連續縯算Muskingum法的歷史揹景及其對Muskingum法的重要貢獻。 Muskingum法髮展中閃爍的科學探索精神和凝練齣的科學思維方法對噹今之研究仍具有啟示作用。
통과화분위경험해석시기、특정하장해석시기화수역학해석시기，논술료Muskingum법종경험성방법상승위구유물리기출방법적발전역정，총결료전인종불동각도게시Muskingum법삼수x화K적물리의의소획득적주요결론，천술료중국학자제출련속연산Muskingum법적역사배경급기대Muskingum법적중요공헌。 Muskingum법발전중섬삭적과학탐색정신화응련출적과학사유방법대당금지연구잉구유계시작용。
The development of the Muskingum method from an empirical method to a method with physical basis is discussed, and the development process is divided into three periods: the period to investigate the method based on experience, the period based on the characteristic river length theory, and the period based on hydraulics. Main previous conclusions revealing the physical meanings of parameters x and K of the Muskingum method from different aspects are summarized. The historical background of the successive routing technique, which was put forward by Chinese scholars, and its significant contribution to the Muskingum method are discussed. The spirit of scientific inquiry and the scientific thinking method implied in the development of the Muskingum method may inspire researchers nowadays.
