CAJ | 학술논문

智能公交系统是一种典型的复杂系统，公交的按需合理运营是整个智能公交系统的关键。本文基于GIS空间数据模型和Agent技术的相关理论和方法，利用公交车辆大量的GPS位置样本数据以及公交车辆IC卡刷卡数据，分析公交车辆的运行过程，提取出公交车辆的运行规则和运行影响因素，并建立公交车辆Agent模型。最后，文中比较了几个主要的Agent仿真平台，并选择GAMA作为公交运行的仿真平台，对北京300路进行了仿真，并对仿真结果进行了分析。
지능공교계통시일충전형적복잡계통，공교적안수합리운영시정개지능공교계통적관건。본문기우GIS공간수거모형화Agent기술적상관이론화방법，이용공교차량대량적GPS위치양본수거이급공교차량IC잡쇄잡수거，분석공교차량적운행과정，제취출공교차량적운행규칙화운행영향인소，병건립공교차량Agent모형。최후，문중비교료궤개주요적Agent방진평태，병선택GAMA작위공교운행적방진평태，대북경300로진행료방진，병대방진결과진행료분석。
The intel igent transport system is a typical complex system. The key of whole intel igent transport system is to assure that the transport can reasonable operating for demands. This paper based on the GIS spatial data model and Agent technology as the relational theory and method, using GPS location sample data and IC card data from public transport, which analyzed the operating process and extracted the operating regulation and affected factor. Then we build an Agent model by that. Final y, we compared several Agent simulation platform and used the GAMA as the platform, an example, simulated the number 300 bus and analyzed the result.