热带农业科学
熱帶農業科學
열대농업과학
CHINESE JOURNAL OF TROPICAL AGRICULTURE
2014年
4期
32-35,41
,共5页
冯学娟%李强有%张曼其%梁明%陈莉莎%吴刃
馮學娟%李彊有%張曼其%樑明%陳莉莎%吳刃
풍학연%리강유%장만기%량명%진리사%오인
集约化%土壤养分%有机质
集約化%土壤養分%有機質
집약화%토양양분%유궤질
intensification%soil fertility%organic ingredients
调查分析位于广东省湛江农垦属下华海公司、南华农场、红星农场、丰收公司、广前公司、五一农场、湖光农场和友好农场等8个单位1918个土样的养分状况,与第二次土壤普查比较,对比集约化种植后砖红壤肥力变化。结果发现: pH呈下降趋势,即有土壤酸化特征;土壤有机质含量总体呈现较高水平,但也呈现下降趋势;土壤全氮总体仍处于中等偏上水平;土壤有效磷含量明显提高,总体处于良好水平;土壤速效钾含量有很大程度增加,但仍处于中等水平。
調查分析位于廣東省湛江農墾屬下華海公司、南華農場、紅星農場、豐收公司、廣前公司、五一農場、湖光農場和友好農場等8箇單位1918箇土樣的養分狀況,與第二次土壤普查比較,對比集約化種植後磚紅壤肥力變化。結果髮現: pH呈下降趨勢,即有土壤痠化特徵;土壤有機質含量總體呈現較高水平,但也呈現下降趨勢;土壤全氮總體仍處于中等偏上水平;土壤有效燐含量明顯提高,總體處于良好水平;土壤速效鉀含量有很大程度增加,但仍處于中等水平。
조사분석위우광동성담강농은속하화해공사、남화농장、홍성농장、봉수공사、엄전공사、오일농장、호광농장화우호농장등8개단위1918개토양적양분상황,여제이차토양보사비교,대비집약화충식후전홍양비력변화。결과발현: pH정하강추세,즉유토양산화특정;토양유궤질함량총체정현교고수평,단야정현하강추세;토양전담총체잉처우중등편상수평;토양유효린함량명현제고,총체처우량호수평;토양속효갑함량유흔대정도증가,단잉처우중등수평。
This paper an alyzes 1918 nutrient status of soil samples from Huahai Farm, Nanhua Farm, Dongfanghong Farm, Fengshou Company, Guangqian Company, Wuyi Farm, Youhao Farm, eight units which belongs to Zhanjiang agricultural reclamation of Guangdong. Compared with the second national soil survey, following is the changes compared to intensive cultivation of the lateritic soil fertility pH decreased, showing a feature of soil acidification;generally showed a high level in soil organic ingredients content accompany a downward trend; overall nitrogen is at least still in the middle level; phosphorus content in soil significantly improved overall to highlevel; meanwhile soil potassium has increased to a large extent, but still at a medium level.