水资源与水工程学报
水資源與水工程學報
수자원여수공정학보
JOURNAL OF WATER RESOURCES AND WATER ENGINEERING
2014年
2期
136-139
,共4页
钱勇进%朱伟%孙政%龚淼
錢勇進%硃偉%孫政%龔淼
전용진%주위%손정%공묘
藻泥%淤泥%固结试验%固结系数%渗透系数%孔隙水压力
藻泥%淤泥%固結試驗%固結繫數%滲透繫數%孔隙水壓力
조니%어니%고결시험%고결계수%삼투계수%공극수압력
cyanobacterial%dredged materials%consolidation experiment%coefficient of consolidation%coefficient of permeability%pore water pressure
蓝藻藻泥的脱水减量处理已成为湖泊治理的一个新的问题,脱水的本质是藻泥的固结排水过程。因此通过藻泥的固结试验研究其固结特性,对于提高藻泥的脱水效率具有重要意义。通过对固结仪进行改进,对1种蓝藻藻泥和1种湖泊淤泥进行试验,研究藻泥的固结特性及区别。结果表明:藻泥的固结排水时间很长,孔压消散非常慢;藻泥的固结系数及渗透系数非常小,并随着固结压力的增加而减小的非常明显;通过分析认为藻泥中的生物质细胞体是造成固结时间长、水分排出缓慢的主要原因。
藍藻藻泥的脫水減量處理已成為湖泊治理的一箇新的問題,脫水的本質是藻泥的固結排水過程。因此通過藻泥的固結試驗研究其固結特性,對于提高藻泥的脫水效率具有重要意義。通過對固結儀進行改進,對1種藍藻藻泥和1種湖泊淤泥進行試驗,研究藻泥的固結特性及區彆。結果錶明:藻泥的固結排水時間很長,孔壓消散非常慢;藻泥的固結繫數及滲透繫數非常小,併隨著固結壓力的增加而減小的非常明顯;通過分析認為藻泥中的生物質細胞體是造成固結時間長、水分排齣緩慢的主要原因。
람조조니적탈수감량처리이성위호박치리적일개신적문제,탈수적본질시조니적고결배수과정。인차통과조니적고결시험연구기고결특성,대우제고조니적탈수효솔구유중요의의。통과대고결의진행개진,대1충람조조니화1충호박어니진행시험,연구조니적고결특성급구별。결과표명:조니적고결배수시간흔장,공압소산비상만;조니적고결계수급삼투계수비상소,병수착고결압력적증가이감소적비상명현;통과분석인위조니중적생물질세포체시조성고결시간장、수분배출완만적주요원인。
The treatment of cyanobacterial dewatering and reduction has become a new issues in lakesim-provement .The essence of dewatering of cyanobacterial is a process of consolidation and drainage ;there-fore, the investigation of the consolidation behavior of cyanobacterial byconsolidation experiment is impor -tant to the enhancement of dewatering effects .Based on the improvement of oedometer by setting addi-tional piezometer and displacement sensor , one type of cyanobacterial and one type of dredged materials were studied for their difference of consolidation characteristics .The results indicated that consolidated time of cyanobacterial was very long and the excess pore water pressure dissipated very slowly .The coeffi-cient of consolidationand coefficient of permeability of cyanobacterial is extremely low , and have great changed in the consolidation process .Meanwhile , the main reason of long time consolidating and ex-tremelyslow for drainage is a large number of organic matter cells in cyanobacterial .