传感技术学报
傳感技術學報
전감기술학보
Journal of Transduction Technology
2014年
4期
484-489
,共6页
戴金桥%俞阿龙%王爱民%徐宝国
戴金橋%俞阿龍%王愛民%徐寶國
대금교%유아룡%왕애민%서보국
阻尼器%力反馈%磁流变液%简化逆动力学模型
阻尼器%力反饋%磁流變液%簡化逆動力學模型
조니기%력반궤%자류변액%간화역동역학모형
damper%force feedback%magnetorheological fluids%simplified inverse dynamics model
根据力觉反馈的需要,设计了一种基于磁流变液的阻尼器,并建立了模型。介绍了磁流变液阻尼器的设计方法,该阻尼器由上、下盖组成密闭的壳体,转子通过轴设置于壳体内,壳体内充满磁流变液,在磁场作用下磁流变液屈服应力产生变化,转子相对于壳体转动时阻尼力连续快速变化,分析了阻尼器阻尼力构成及其可控性,运用较为简化的方法建立了阻尼器的逆动态模型,利用研制的阻尼器原型设计了实验系统并进行了挤压柔顺性物体和碰撞刚体力反馈实验,实验中阻尼器能够实现大范围的力觉反馈,因此表明设计方法有效、模型正确。
根據力覺反饋的需要,設計瞭一種基于磁流變液的阻尼器,併建立瞭模型。介紹瞭磁流變液阻尼器的設計方法,該阻尼器由上、下蓋組成密閉的殼體,轉子通過軸設置于殼體內,殼體內充滿磁流變液,在磁場作用下磁流變液屈服應力產生變化,轉子相對于殼體轉動時阻尼力連續快速變化,分析瞭阻尼器阻尼力構成及其可控性,運用較為簡化的方法建立瞭阻尼器的逆動態模型,利用研製的阻尼器原型設計瞭實驗繫統併進行瞭擠壓柔順性物體和踫撞剛體力反饋實驗,實驗中阻尼器能夠實現大範圍的力覺反饋,因此錶明設計方法有效、模型正確。
근거력각반궤적수요,설계료일충기우자류변액적조니기,병건립료모형。개소료자류변액조니기적설계방법,해조니기유상、하개조성밀폐적각체,전자통과축설치우각체내,각체내충만자류변액,재자장작용하자류변액굴복응력산생변화,전자상대우각체전동시조니력련속쾌속변화,분석료조니기조니력구성급기가공성,운용교위간화적방법건립료조니기적역동태모형,이용연제적조니기원형설계료실험계통병진행료제압유순성물체화팽당강체력반궤실험,실험중조니기능구실현대범위적력각반궤,인차표명설계방법유효、모형정학。
A magnetorheological fluid based damper has been designed and the model has been set up for force feedback. The design method of the damper is introduced. The sealed shell of the damper is composed of an upside cap and an underside cap. A rotor is located in the shell by an axle,with the magnetorheological fluid being filled in the shell. When the yield stress of magnetorheological fluid applied by a magnetic field changes,the damping force of the rotor rotating relative to shell changes rapidly and continuously. The compositions of the damping force and their controllability are analyzed,and a simplified inverse dynamics model is developed. An experimental system is set up using the damper prototype, on which force feedback experiments of squeezing a compliance object and colliding a rigid body are done. A large scope of force feedback is implemented and so validity of the design and the model of the damper are verified.