传感技术学报
傳感技術學報
전감기술학보
Journal of Transduction Technology
2014年
4期
477-484
,共8页
孙凌逸%胡昌华%蔡伟%杨志勇
孫凌逸%鬍昌華%蔡偉%楊誌勇
손릉일%호창화%채위%양지용
超声波%管外测压%小型化%节点
超聲波%管外測壓%小型化%節點
초성파%관외측압%소형화%절점
ultrasound%pressure measuring outside pipe%miniaturization%node
压力是反映液压系统工作状态的重要参数,针对传统压力监测方法存在的安装不便、布线复杂等缺点,设计了一种具有无线收发功能的超声波管外测压节点。该节点使用一种新型探头夹具提高了回波信号的稳定性;采用电池供电的低功耗发射接收电路和基于超同步FIFO的高速采集电路,使得节点功耗大幅降低,同时也减小了体积。试验结果表明:该测压节点使用方便,无线收发数据可靠,最大测量误差不超过8%,实现了液压系统的非介入压力测量。
壓力是反映液壓繫統工作狀態的重要參數,針對傳統壓力鑑測方法存在的安裝不便、佈線複雜等缺點,設計瞭一種具有無線收髮功能的超聲波管外測壓節點。該節點使用一種新型探頭夾具提高瞭迴波信號的穩定性;採用電池供電的低功耗髮射接收電路和基于超同步FIFO的高速採集電路,使得節點功耗大幅降低,同時也減小瞭體積。試驗結果錶明:該測壓節點使用方便,無線收髮數據可靠,最大測量誤差不超過8%,實現瞭液壓繫統的非介入壓力測量。
압력시반영액압계통공작상태적중요삼수,침대전통압력감측방법존재적안장불편、포선복잡등결점,설계료일충구유무선수발공능적초성파관외측압절점。해절점사용일충신형탐두협구제고료회파신호적은정성;채용전지공전적저공모발사접수전로화기우초동보FIFO적고속채집전로,사득절점공모대폭강저,동시야감소료체적。시험결과표명:해측압절점사용방편,무선수발수거가고,최대측량오차불초과8%,실현료액압계통적비개입압력측량。
Pressure is one of the main parameters to reflect the state of the hydraulic system. It is necessary to monitor the pressure to ensure the hydraulic system working properly, however, traditional pressure measuring methods have limitations in application,such as inconvenient installation,wiring complex. A miniaturized node for ultrasound pressure measuring outside pipe is introduced,which can also send or receive data wirelessly. A novel fixture was designed to improve the stability of the echo signal. With low-power dissipation transmitter-receiver circuit supplied by batteries and high-speed data acquisition circuit based on super synchronous FIFO, the power consumption and volume of the node is greatly reduced. The test results show that the pressure node uses easily, wireless sending and receiving data is reliable,and the maximum measurement error is less than 8%.