CAJ | 학술논문

本文利用数据包络分析法对我国262个地级及以上城市的工业用地效率进行了评价与分析，得出以下结论：1.目前我国城市工业用地效率普遍偏低，且呈现出东部地区高、中西部低，大城市高、小城市低，经济发达地区城市高、传统工矿城市低的分布规律；2.我国城市工业用地效率低的最主要表现是工业企业利润较低，其次是资金投入的利用不足，再次是土地和劳动力资源的投入冗余；3.我国多数城市处于工业用地规模效率递增状态，且城市规模等级越低，规模效率递增城市所占比例越大。
본문이용수거포락분석법대아국262개지급급이상성시적공업용지효솔진행료평개여분석，득출이하결론：1.목전아국성시공업용지효솔보편편저，차정현출동부지구고、중서부저，대성시고、소성시저，경제발체지구성시고、전통공광성시저적분포규률；2.아국성시공업용지효솔저적최주요표현시공업기업리윤교저，기차시자금투입적이용불족，재차시토지화노동력자원적투입용여；3.아국다수성시처우공업용지규모효솔체증상태，차성시규모등급월저，규모효솔체증성시소점비례월대。
This paper analyzed the urban industrial land efifciency in 262 cities across China based on DEA model. The results are as follows: 1) The input-output efifciency of urban industrial land is low by large and appears high in the east and low in the mid and west, high in big cities and low in small cities, high in developed area and low in traditional industrial and mining cities. 2) The most important factor contributing to low input-output efifciency of urban industrial land is low proift of industrial enterprises above designated size, and the input redundancy of capital, land and labor comes next. 3) The scale efifciency of industrial land use in most of the cities is rising. Moreover, the scale efifciency of big cities tends to reduce and the small cities are opposite.