CAJ | 학술논문

重大项目是推动城市发展的重要载体，具有投资数额大、建设强度高、工程时间短等特点，而近年来大量传统村落则在快速的城乡规划建设中消亡，许多特色鲜明的乡土文化濒临遗失。本文以广州小谷围岛练溪村为研究案例，总结其在村落选址与区域格局、空间布局与肌理、历史建筑以及民俗文化等方面的基本特征，梳理了在广州大学城选址小谷围岛实施建设中对文化景观特色保护与传承的做法，包括开展历史建筑调查研究、纳入文保体系、进行详细的规划设计、探索兼顾村落文化保护与功能置换的共赢模式、引入民营资本与运营机制等，最后文章从项目背景、运营体制、物质景观保护、文化传承等角度进行了反思。
중대항목시추동성시발전적중요재체，구유투자수액대、건설강도고、공정시간단등특점，이근년래대량전통촌락칙재쾌속적성향규화건설중소망，허다특색선명적향토문화빈림유실。본문이엄주소곡위도련계촌위연구안례，총결기재촌락선지여구역격국、공간포국여기리、역사건축이급민속문화등방면적기본특정，소리료재엄주대학성선지소곡위도실시건설중대문화경관특색보호여전승적주법，포괄개전역사건축조사연구、납입문보체계、진행상세적규화설계、탐색겸고촌락문화보호여공능치환적공영모식、인입민영자본여운영궤제등，최후문장종항목배경、운영체제、물질경관보호、문화전승등각도진행료반사。
The major projects are the important carrier of urban development, and they have some characteristics, for example, large amounts of investment, high strength of constraction, engineering time is short, etc. However, a large number of traditional villages disappear in the rapid planning and construction of town and country. So many of traditional culture border on disappear. This paper summarized the characteristic of Lianxi village, including location pattern, spatial distribution and texture, historical building, folk culture, and so on. It concluded the strategies for protecting the cultural landscape in the construction of Guangzhou university town, including investigation of historical buildings, introduction of cultural relics protection system, implementation of detailed planning and design, exploration of the Win-win mode for protection of historical culture and replace function, the introduction of private capital and operation mechanism. Last the paper analyzed deeply from project background, operation mechanism, protect the physical landscape, cultural heritage, and so on.