中国保健营养（中旬刊）
中國保健營養（中旬刊）
중국보건영양（중순간）
China Hwalth Care & nutrition
2013年
5期
48-48
,共1页
钟秀华%李克栋%慕容三群
鐘秀華%李剋棟%慕容三群
종수화%리극동%모용삼군
布地奈德%沙丁胺醇%甲基强的松龙%雾化吸入%儿童%哮喘
佈地奈德%沙丁胺醇%甲基彊的鬆龍%霧化吸入%兒童%哮喘
포지내덕%사정알순%갑기강적송룡%무화흡입%인동%효천
Budesonide%Salbutamol%Methylprednisolone%Atomizing inhalation%Children%Sthma
目的：探讨布地奈德联合沙丁胺醇雾化吸入治疗儿童哮喘急性发作的临床疗效。方法：选择92例哮喘急性发作患儿，根据入院时采用的治疗方法分为治疗组和对照组，所有患儿入院后均根据病情给予常规治疗，治疗组在常规治疗的基础上给予布地奈德混悬液1.0mg和5%硫酸沙丁胺醇溶液0.5ml雾化吸入，每日2次；对照组给予甲基强的松龙1mg/kg静脉滴注，每日1次，连续使用3天后观察两组患儿临床症状改善情况，并进行疗效评定。结果：治疗3天后，两组患儿症状有所缓解，呼吸困难、咳嗽减轻，呼吸衰竭纠正，无死亡病例。治疗组总有效率95.6%，对照组总有效率73.9%，经统计学分析(P＜0.01)，具有显著差异。结论：布地奈德联合沙丁胺醇雾化吸入治疗儿童哮喘急性发作具有安全、使用方便、临床疗效确切、不良反应小的特点，是治疗儿童哮喘急性发作的最佳选择，值得临床推广使用。
目的：探討佈地奈德聯閤沙丁胺醇霧化吸入治療兒童哮喘急性髮作的臨床療效。方法：選擇92例哮喘急性髮作患兒，根據入院時採用的治療方法分為治療組和對照組，所有患兒入院後均根據病情給予常規治療，治療組在常規治療的基礎上給予佈地奈德混懸液1.0mg和5%硫痠沙丁胺醇溶液0.5ml霧化吸入，每日2次；對照組給予甲基彊的鬆龍1mg/kg靜脈滴註，每日1次，連續使用3天後觀察兩組患兒臨床癥狀改善情況，併進行療效評定。結果：治療3天後，兩組患兒癥狀有所緩解，呼吸睏難、咳嗽減輕，呼吸衰竭糾正，無死亡病例。治療組總有效率95.6%，對照組總有效率73.9%，經統計學分析(P＜0.01)，具有顯著差異。結論：佈地奈德聯閤沙丁胺醇霧化吸入治療兒童哮喘急性髮作具有安全、使用方便、臨床療效確切、不良反應小的特點，是治療兒童哮喘急性髮作的最佳選擇，值得臨床推廣使用。
목적：탐토포지내덕연합사정알순무화흡입치료인동효천급성발작적림상료효。방법：선택92례효천급성발작환인，근거입원시채용적치료방법분위치료조화대조조，소유환인입원후균근거병정급여상규치료，치료조재상규치료적기출상급여포지내덕혼현액1.0mg화5%류산사정알순용액0.5ml무화흡입，매일2차；대조조급여갑기강적송룡1mg/kg정맥적주，매일1차，련속사용3천후관찰량조환인림상증상개선정황，병진행료효평정。결과：치료3천후，량조환인증상유소완해，호흡곤난、해수감경，호흡쇠갈규정，무사망병례。치료조총유효솔95.6%，대조조총유효솔73.9%，경통계학분석(P＜0.01)，구유현저차이。결론：포지내덕연합사정알순무화흡입치료인동효천급성발작구유안전、사용방편、림상료효학절、불량반응소적특점，시치료인동효천급성발작적최가선택，치득림상추엄사용。
Objective:Study of inhaled budesonide combined with salbutamol in treatment of acute at ack of asthma in children.Methods: 92 cases of acute asthma in children, according to the methods of treatment were used and divided into treatment group and control group, al patients after admission were given conventional treatment according to the il ness, the treatment group in the conventional treatment based on the given budesonide and salbutamol sulfate solution 5%1.0mg 0.5ml inhalation, 2 times daily; the control injection after 1mg/kg intravenous group were given methyl strong, 1 times a day, 3 days of continuous use of the two groups were observed the improvement of clinical symptoms, and the therapeutic effect was evaluated.Results:3 days after treatment, symptoms of two groups of children with ease, dyspnea, cough, respiratory failure to correct, no death case. Treatment group total effectiveness 95.6%, the comparison group total effectiveness 73.9%, statistical y (P<0.01), with significant difference.Conclusion:Effect of budesonide combined with salbutamol atomization inhalation with safety, convenient use, exact clinical curative effect, adverse reaction characteristics of smal children with acute asthma at ack, is the best choice for the treatment of acute at ack of asthma in children, is worthy of clinical use.
