中国实用医药
中國實用醫藥
중국실용의약
CHINA PRACTICAL MEDICAL
2014年
11期
199-201
,共3页
糖尿病%运动疗法%护理%体会
糖尿病%運動療法%護理%體會
당뇨병%운동요법%호리%체회
Diabetes%Exercise therapy%Nursing%Experience
目的：探讨糖尿病患者运动疗法的疗效护理干预及体会。方法选取2011年1月~2012年3月本院收治的2型糖尿病患者共120例，随机分为实验组和对照组，两组患者均接受药物、饮食治疗、健康教育及心理护理，实验组患者在此基础上加用运动疗法干预，而对照组患者则采用常规的运动锻炼。结果运动疗法干预后实验组患者的BMI、SBP、FPG、GHb、TC、TG水平均低于对照组患者(P<0.05)；实验组患者在运动疗法干预后的餐后2 h血糖均明显低于运动前水平(P<0.05)；运动疗法干预后实验组患者的抑郁自评量表评分平均值明显低于对照组患者(P<0.05)，运动后两组抑郁评分在≤49分、50~59分、60~69分三个阶段的差异亦存在统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论2型糖尿病患者采用运动疗法干预，不仅可有效地改善其机体糖代谢，延缓并发症发生与发展，还可使其心情舒畅，显著减轻抑郁症状，提高生存质量。
目的：探討糖尿病患者運動療法的療效護理榦預及體會。方法選取2011年1月~2012年3月本院收治的2型糖尿病患者共120例，隨機分為實驗組和對照組，兩組患者均接受藥物、飲食治療、健康教育及心理護理，實驗組患者在此基礎上加用運動療法榦預，而對照組患者則採用常規的運動鍛煉。結果運動療法榦預後實驗組患者的BMI、SBP、FPG、GHb、TC、TG水平均低于對照組患者(P<0.05)；實驗組患者在運動療法榦預後的餐後2 h血糖均明顯低于運動前水平(P<0.05)；運動療法榦預後實驗組患者的抑鬱自評量錶評分平均值明顯低于對照組患者(P<0.05)，運動後兩組抑鬱評分在≤49分、50~59分、60~69分三箇階段的差異亦存在統計學意義(P<0.05)。結論2型糖尿病患者採用運動療法榦預，不僅可有效地改善其機體糖代謝，延緩併髮癥髮生與髮展，還可使其心情舒暢，顯著減輕抑鬱癥狀，提高生存質量。
목적：탐토당뇨병환자운동요법적료효호리간예급체회。방법선취2011년1월~2012년3월본원수치적2형당뇨병환자공120례，수궤분위실험조화대조조，량조환자균접수약물、음식치료、건강교육급심리호리，실험조환자재차기출상가용운동요법간예，이대조조환자칙채용상규적운동단련。결과운동요법간예후실험조환자적BMI、SBP、FPG、GHb、TC、TG수평균저우대조조환자(P<0.05)；실험조환자재운동요법간예후적찬후2 h혈당균명현저우운동전수평(P<0.05)；운동요법간예후실험조환자적억욱자평량표평분평균치명현저우대조조환자(P<0.05)，운동후량조억욱평분재≤49분、50~59분、60~69분삼개계단적차이역존재통계학의의(P<0.05)。결론2형당뇨병환자채용운동요법간예，불부가유효지개선기궤체당대사，연완병발증발생여발전，환가사기심정서창，현저감경억욱증상，제고생존질량。
Objective To explore experience and nursing intervention in patients with diabetes therapy. Methods The 120 cases with type 2 diabetic patients in our hospital from 2011 January~2012 March were randomly divided into experimental group and control group, two groups patients received drug treatment, diet, health education and psychological nursing, the patients in the experimental group were associated with exercise therapy, while the control group patients with movement exercise routine. Results The experimental group BMI, SBP, FPG, GHb, TC, TG levels after exercise therapy intervention were lower than the corresponding index of the control group patients (P<0.05); the patients in the experiment group exercise therapy intervention 2h postprandial blood glucose were significantly lower than those before exercise (P<0.05);the experimental group after the intervention of exercise therapy patients with self rating Depression Scale scores were lower than that of control group patients (P<0.05), the two group after exercise depression score differences in~49, 50~59, 60~69 three stage also had statistical significance than that of control group patients (P<0.05). Conclusion The use of exercise therapy in patients with type 2 diabetes not only can effectively improve the glucose metabolism in the body, delay the illness complication occurrence and development, also can make the mood, alleviate the symptoms of depression, and improve the quality of life.
