CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨脑卒中后抑郁发生率及其影响因素。方法对59例脑卒中患者采用抑郁自评量表、汉密顿抑郁量表进行抑郁状况筛查，脑卒中后抑郁及非抑郁患者进行神经功能缺损评定和血管危险因素分析。结果脑卒中后抑郁的发生率为39．0％；脑卒中后抑郁患者高血压、饮酒比例及脑卒中患者临床神经功能缺损程度评分均显著高于非抑郁患者（ P＜0．05或0．01）。结论脑卒中后抑郁发生率较高，其发生是多种因素共同作用的结果。
목적：탐토뇌졸중후억욱발생솔급기영향인소。방법대59례뇌졸중환자채용억욱자평량표、한밀돈억욱량표진행억욱상황사사，뇌졸중후억욱급비억욱환자진행신경공능결손평정화혈관위험인소분석。결과뇌졸중후억욱적발생솔위39．0％；뇌졸중후억욱환자고혈압、음주비례급뇌졸중환자림상신경공능결손정도평분균현저고우비억욱환자（ P＜0．05혹0．01）。결론뇌졸중후억욱발생솔교고，기발생시다충인소공동작용적결과。
Objective To explore the incidence of post-stroke depression (PSD) and influencing factors .Methods Depression status was screened with the Self-rating Depression Scale (SDS) and Hamilton Depression Scale (HAMD) in 59 stroke patients ,their neuro-logic impairments were assessed and vascular risk factors analyzed . Results The PSD incidence was 39 .1% ;hypertension and drinking proportion as well as neurologic impairment score were significantly higher in patients with than ones without PSD (P< 0 .05 or 0 .01) .Conclusion The PSD incidence is higher ,PSD development is the result of joint action of many factors .