大连民族学院学报
大連民族學院學報
대련민족학원학보
JOURNAL OF DALIAN UNIVERSITY FOR NATIONAL MINORITIES
2014年
3期
265-267
,共3页
苏航%汪语哲%张汝波%刘冠群
囌航%汪語哲%張汝波%劉冠群
소항%왕어철%장여파%류관군
改进中央差分算法%仅有角度测量%目标跟踪
改進中央差分算法%僅有角度測量%目標跟蹤
개진중앙차분산법%부유각도측량%목표근종
central difference Kalman Filter%bearings-only tracking%target tracking
为解决仅有角度测量的目标跟踪系统初始误差大、可观性弱、精确实时跟踪困难等问题,研究了一种改进中央差分卡尔曼滤波算法。仿真结果表明,同传统估计方法相比,该算法精度高,收敛速度快,且计算量适中,易于在实战中实时跟踪。
為解決僅有角度測量的目標跟蹤繫統初始誤差大、可觀性弱、精確實時跟蹤睏難等問題,研究瞭一種改進中央差分卡爾曼濾波算法。倣真結果錶明,同傳統估計方法相比,該算法精度高,收斂速度快,且計算量適中,易于在實戰中實時跟蹤。
위해결부유각도측량적목표근종계통초시오차대、가관성약、정학실시근종곤난등문제,연구료일충개진중앙차분잡이만려파산법。방진결과표명,동전통고계방법상비,해산법정도고,수렴속도쾌,차계산량괄중,역우재실전중실시근종。
Under many circumstances, bearings-only target tracking was characterized by large initial estimation error and weak observability, making it difficult for precise real time tracking. In order to solve such problem, an improved central difference Kalman Filter was investigated in this paper. Simulation results showed that compared to traditional tracking filter, the proposed method guaranteed higher estimation accuracy and faster convergence speed, and moderate level of computation made it easy for real time tracking in battlefield case.