湖南科技大学学报（社会科学版）
湖南科技大學學報（社會科學版）
호남과기대학학보（사회과학판）
JOURNAL OF HUNAN UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY(SOCIAL SCIENCE EDITION)
2014年
3期
93-100
,共8页
旅游小费%姓社姓资%发展短板
旅遊小費%姓社姓資%髮展短闆
여유소비%성사성자%발전단판
tourism “tip”%pertain to socialism or capitalism%short board of development
小费问题在我国争论了30年，历经全盘否定、深入探索、付诸实践三个阶段，但至今尚未真正解决。之所以如此，关键在于其争论焦点“姓社”与“姓资”，问题没有解决好。小费之争悬而未决，充分暴露出我国旅游业发展的窘迫：意识狭隘固执、法律严重滞后、管理进退失当，这是严重制约我国旅游业可持续发展的3块短板。事实上，松绑小费，激发其正能量，就能够破解这些问题，促进我国旅游业健康发展。
小費問題在我國爭論瞭30年，歷經全盤否定、深入探索、付諸實踐三箇階段，但至今尚未真正解決。之所以如此，關鍵在于其爭論焦點“姓社”與“姓資”，問題沒有解決好。小費之爭懸而未決，充分暴露齣我國旅遊業髮展的窘迫：意識狹隘固執、法律嚴重滯後、管理進退失噹，這是嚴重製約我國旅遊業可持續髮展的3塊短闆。事實上，鬆綁小費，激髮其正能量，就能夠破解這些問題，促進我國旅遊業健康髮展。
소비문제재아국쟁론료30년，력경전반부정、심입탐색、부제실천삼개계단，단지금상미진정해결。지소이여차，관건재우기쟁론초점“성사”여“성자”，문제몰유해결호。소비지쟁현이미결，충분폭로출아국여유업발전적군박：의식협애고집、법률엄중체후、관리진퇴실당，저시엄중제약아국여유업가지속발전적3괴단판。사실상，송방소비，격발기정능량，취능구파해저사문제，촉진아국여유업건강발전。
The debate on “tip”in China has lasted thirty years,which has been experienced three sta-ges,that is,from the stage of being totally repudiated,to the stage of profound exploration,and to the stage of putting into effect.However,it has not been resolved yet,which is rare in the world.The reason for this de-bate lies in whether or not the “tip”pertains to socialism or capitalism,and whether or not it should dwell on this problem.The above has left unresolved.The debate on“tip”is just the tip of the iceberg,which has ex-posed the developmental embarrassments of China’s tourism industry.Narrow and stubborn awareness,se-verely lagging behind law,and management in dilemma are the three short boards that seriously restrict the sustainable development of tourism.In fact,relaxing “tip”and stimulating the positive energy of“tip”can solve the big problems and promote the healthy development of China’s tourism industry.
