山东农业科学
山東農業科學
산동농업과학
SHANGDONG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
2014年
5期
42-44,48
,共4页
小麦%播期%播量%产量
小麥%播期%播量%產量
소맥%파기%파량%산량
Wheat%Sowing time%Planting density%Yield
以多穗型品种济麦22和大穗型品种泰农18为试材,研究其在鲁中地区的适宜播期和播量。结果表明:随播期推迟,产量和穗数先增后减,穗粒数逐步递减;随播量加大,穗数增加,穗粒数和千粒重降低;在2011~2012年度气候条件下,最适宜播期是10月7日,济麦22最适播量(基本苗)是180万株/hm2,泰农18是240万株/hm2。
以多穗型品種濟麥22和大穗型品種泰農18為試材,研究其在魯中地區的適宜播期和播量。結果錶明:隨播期推遲,產量和穗數先增後減,穗粒數逐步遞減;隨播量加大,穗數增加,穗粒數和韆粒重降低;在2011~2012年度氣候條件下,最適宜播期是10月7日,濟麥22最適播量(基本苗)是180萬株/hm2,泰農18是240萬株/hm2。
이다수형품충제맥22화대수형품충태농18위시재,연구기재로중지구적괄의파기화파량。결과표명:수파기추지,산량화수수선증후감,수립수축보체감;수파량가대,수수증가,수립수화천립중강저;재2011~2012년도기후조건하,최괄의파기시10월7일,제맥22최괄파량(기본묘)시180만주/hm2,태농18시240만주/hm2。
Using multiple spike type wheat variety Jimai 22 and large spike type wheat variety Tainong 18 as materials,the suitable sowing time and planting density were studied in central Shandong Province.The results showed that with the delay of sowing time,the yield and spike number per hectare increased firstly and then reduced,while the kernels per spike decreased gradually.With the increase of planting density,the spike number per hectare increased,while the kernels per spike and thousand seed weight decreased.During 201 1 ~2012,the optimum sowing time was October 7th,and the suitable planting density of Jimai 22 and Tai-nong 18 were 180 ×104 and 240 ×104 plants per hectare respectively.