高等学校化学学报
高等學校化學學報
고등학교화학학보
CHEMICAL JOURNAL OF CHINESE UNIVERSITIES
2014年
5期
1093-1099
,共7页
史素青%赵洋%张琴%高娜%杨扬%宫永宽
史素青%趙洋%張琴%高娜%楊颺%宮永寬
사소청%조양%장금%고나%양양%궁영관
羧酸甜菜碱酯%水解%功能切换%聚合物刷%表面性能
羧痠甜菜堿酯%水解%功能切換%聚閤物刷%錶麵性能
최산첨채감지%수해%공능절환%취합물쇄%표면성능
Carboxybetaine ester%Hydrolysis%Function switch%Polymer brush%Surface property
采用表面受限光接枝技术在玻璃表面构筑末端酯键可水解的羧酸甜菜碱酯阳离子聚合物刷( PCBMA-1C2),通过调节氨水浓度控制羧酸甜菜碱酯末端酯键的水解程度,实现表面聚合物刷中季铵阳离子和羧酸甜菜碱两性离子基团分配比例的改变.通过X射线光电子能谱( XPS)和接触角测试表征了改性表面的化学结构和亲/疏水性能,通过蛋白质吸附和血小板黏附实验研究了玻璃表面改性前后及水解前后电荷性质对生物分子相互作用的影响.结果发现,当氨水浓度为0.1,0.2,0.3和0.4 mol/L时,聚合物刷PCBMA-1C2改性表面羧酸甜菜碱酯末端酯键的水解率分别为6%,43%,56%和~100%,随着水解程度的增大,改性表面牛血清白蛋白(BSA)的吸附量依次降低了3%,76%,93%,96%,纤维蛋白原(Fg)吸附量则依次降低了11%,45%,90%和96%;当水解率>50%时,改性表面表现出优异的抗蛋白质吸附和血小板黏附性能.
採用錶麵受限光接枝技術在玻璃錶麵構築末耑酯鍵可水解的羧痠甜菜堿酯暘離子聚閤物刷( PCBMA-1C2),通過調節氨水濃度控製羧痠甜菜堿酯末耑酯鍵的水解程度,實現錶麵聚閤物刷中季銨暘離子和羧痠甜菜堿兩性離子基糰分配比例的改變.通過X射線光電子能譜( XPS)和接觸角測試錶徵瞭改性錶麵的化學結構和親/疏水性能,通過蛋白質吸附和血小闆黏附實驗研究瞭玻璃錶麵改性前後及水解前後電荷性質對生物分子相互作用的影響.結果髮現,噹氨水濃度為0.1,0.2,0.3和0.4 mol/L時,聚閤物刷PCBMA-1C2改性錶麵羧痠甜菜堿酯末耑酯鍵的水解率分彆為6%,43%,56%和~100%,隨著水解程度的增大,改性錶麵牛血清白蛋白(BSA)的吸附量依次降低瞭3%,76%,93%,96%,纖維蛋白原(Fg)吸附量則依次降低瞭11%,45%,90%和96%;噹水解率>50%時,改性錶麵錶現齣優異的抗蛋白質吸附和血小闆黏附性能.
채용표면수한광접지기술재파리표면구축말단지건가수해적최산첨채감지양리자취합물쇄( PCBMA-1C2),통과조절안수농도공제최산첨채감지말단지건적수해정도,실현표면취합물쇄중계안양리자화최산첨채감량성리자기단분배비례적개변.통과X사선광전자능보( XPS)화접촉각측시표정료개성표면적화학결구화친/소수성능,통과단백질흡부화혈소판점부실험연구료파리표면개성전후급수해전후전하성질대생물분자상호작용적영향.결과발현,당안수농도위0.1,0.2,0.3화0.4 mol/L시,취합물쇄PCBMA-1C2개성표면최산첨채감지말단지건적수해솔분별위6%,43%,56%화~100%,수착수해정도적증대,개성표면우혈청백단백(BSA)적흡부량의차강저료3%,76%,93%,96%,섬유단백원(Fg)흡부량칙의차강저료11%,45%,90%화96%;당수해솔>50%시,개성표면표현출우이적항단백질흡부화혈소판점부성능.
A hydrolysable cationic polycarboxybetaine ester polymer brush ( PCBMA-1 C2 ) was fabricated by photografting method with surface-coupled tertiary amine as hetergenous hydrogen donor and benzophenone (BP) as photosensitizer. The hydrolysis of PCBMA-1C2 modified surface was evaluated by studying the hydrolysis behavior of CBMA-1C2 monomer under different ammonium hydroxide concentrations. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy ( XPS ) and water contact angle were used to monitor the chemical changes and hydrophilicity, respectively. The protein adsorption and platelet adhesion experiments were used to evaluate the interaction between the material surface and the biomolecules. The results show that when the concentra-tions of ammonium hydroxide are 0. 1, 0. 2, 0. 3 and 0. 4 mol/L, the degrees of hydrolysis( DH) of terminal ester of CBMA-1C2 monomer are 6%, 43%, 56% and almost 100%, respectively. Compared with Glass-PCBMA-1C2 surface, with the increase of DH, the protein adsorption of BSA are reduced by 3%, 76%, 93% and 96%, and that of Fg are reduced by 11%, 45%, 90% and 96%, respectively. When DH>50%, the hydrolyzed Glass-PCBMA-1 C2 surface exhibits good resistance of protein adsorption and platelet adhesion.