中国岩溶
中國巖溶
중국암용
CARSOLOGICA SINICA
2014年
1期
111-117
,共7页
岩溶洞穴%旅游资源%开发对策%江西省
巖溶洞穴%旅遊資源%開髮對策%江西省
암용동혈%여유자원%개발대책%강서성
karst caves%tourism resources%development countermeasures%Jiangxi Province
喀斯特洞穴旅游资源的开发与利用的研究一直是旅游洞穴研究的重点，溶洞旅游资源的合理开发对区域旅游发展有着重要的促进作用。在收集二手资料和实地考察的基础上，本文分析了江西溶洞旅游资源的地理分布和景观特征，探讨了旅游开发模式和相应对策，得出以下研究结论：江西省岩溶洞穴分布在全省9个地级市的28个县(区)，集中分布在赣东北和赣西的山地、丘陵地区。溶洞形态与结构类型丰富，并具有鲜明的特色，洞内景观形态奇特；部分溶洞有悠久的开发历史，具有重要的科学文化价值和历史文化价值。根据溶洞的资源特色、区位、区域经济发展水平等旅游开发主导因素，旅游开发模式可分为独立型、组合型和依托型3种类型；采用主题式开发、科学规划旅游线路、将溶洞观光旅游与科考探险相结合、加大对溶洞旅游的宣传是开发的对策。
喀斯特洞穴旅遊資源的開髮與利用的研究一直是旅遊洞穴研究的重點，溶洞旅遊資源的閤理開髮對區域旅遊髮展有著重要的促進作用。在收集二手資料和實地攷察的基礎上，本文分析瞭江西溶洞旅遊資源的地理分佈和景觀特徵，探討瞭旅遊開髮模式和相應對策，得齣以下研究結論：江西省巖溶洞穴分佈在全省9箇地級市的28箇縣(區)，集中分佈在贛東北和贛西的山地、丘陵地區。溶洞形態與結構類型豐富，併具有鮮明的特色，洞內景觀形態奇特；部分溶洞有悠久的開髮歷史，具有重要的科學文化價值和歷史文化價值。根據溶洞的資源特色、區位、區域經濟髮展水平等旅遊開髮主導因素，旅遊開髮模式可分為獨立型、組閤型和依託型3種類型；採用主題式開髮、科學規劃旅遊線路、將溶洞觀光旅遊與科攷探險相結閤、加大對溶洞旅遊的宣傳是開髮的對策。
객사특동혈여유자원적개발여이용적연구일직시여유동혈연구적중점，용동여유자원적합리개발대구역여유발전유착중요적촉진작용。재수집이수자료화실지고찰적기출상，본문분석료강서용동여유자원적지리분포화경관특정，탐토료여유개발모식화상응대책，득출이하연구결론：강서성암용동혈분포재전성9개지급시적28개현(구)，집중분포재공동북화공서적산지、구릉지구。용동형태여결구류형봉부，병구유선명적특색，동내경관형태기특；부분용동유유구적개발역사，구유중요적과학문화개치화역사문화개치。근거용동적자원특색、구위、구역경제발전수평등여유개발주도인소，여유개발모식가분위독립형、조합형화의탁형3충류형；채용주제식개발、과학규화여유선로、장용동관광여유여과고탐험상결합、가대대용동여유적선전시개발적대책。
Exploitation and utilization of karst caves is the focus of show caves,and the rational use of karst caves plays an important role in promoting the development of regional tourism industry.Jiangxi Province lies on the southern bank of the middle reaches of the Yangtze River.It has a total area of 166,900 square kilometers and con-tains rich ecotourism resources,with a coverage rate of up to 90 %.The landforms in Jiangxia relatively complete, located in an irregular ring structure,and are mainly comprised of mountains and hills.The epi-karst are mainly characterized by karst hills,residual hills,isolated hills,stone teeth,karren,karst doline and karst depression with-out peculiar formations.However,the endo-karst have a wonderful array of shapes and formations,which is one of the dominant tourism resources in Jiangxi.Relying on the collected data and some fieldwork,karst cave distribution and features were analyzed and the tourism development model and countermeasures were discussed.Thirty-one show caves are located throughout 28 counties of 9 cities,and concentrated in the northeast and the west of the prov-ince.The cave landscapes are peculiar and some have a long history of development with high scientific and cultural value.According to a comprehensive analysis of the main tourism factors such as show caves’features,locations,re-gional economic development,the development pattern of show caves in Jiangxi may be classified into three types:independent,combined and supporting.The developed countermeasures are correspondingly themed development, reasonable travel planning,combining karst cave tourism and exploration and tourism promotion.
